The MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase (EC 2.7.3.2) may be prepared in vitro by dissociation of the MM and BB dimers into the M and B monomers. These monomers then recombine in a random manner to form all possible combinations-MM, MB, and BBthe presence of which may be detected by chromatography or electrophoresis. Dawson et al. (1) describe this process for animal tissues, while Keutel et a!. (2)...

The creatine kinase and lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme pattern were determined in the serum of normal and untreated rats, rabbits, dogs, monkeys and pigs. The relative distribution of all isoenzymes in the serum and an electrophoretic pattern for each animal species are presented. The isoenzyme serum pattern showed a great variation between the species. The diagnostic value of serum creatine k...

Five lactate dehydrogenase (LD; L-lactate:NAD oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.127) isoenzymes are demonstrated by electrophoresis in normal human serum. Altered activities of these isoenzymes have been associated with pathological conditions, so that their determination has become a useful diagnostic aid. Abnormal LD-isoenzyme patterns with one and two extra isoenzyme bands have been reported in serum s...

Twenty five blood samples from 6-month to 5-year old children with visceral leishmaniasis were analysed for various enzymes. Aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LD) and its various isoenzymes were estimated in the serum, while glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) was measured in red blood cells. For comparison, blood samples from healthy chi...

A 50-year-old woman with metastatic rhabdomyosarcoma of the ovary had increased activities of creatine kinase (CK; EC 2.7.3.2), CK-MB isoenzyme, lactate dehydrogenase (LD; EC 1.1.1.27), and LD-2 isoenzyme in her serum. The isoenzyme activities did not show a pattern of increasing, then decreasing. Clinical findings, including electrocardiograms, did not support the diagnosis of myocardial infar...

The accuracy of our lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.27) isoenzyme procedure, based on electrophoresis in thin-layer agarose, has previously been assessed (Clin. Chem. 22: 1995, 1976). We now show that the method is similarly accurate and precise for the specific measurements of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme-1 and -2. We have also determined the lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme pattern in perip...

This study aimed to investigate whether carbamazepine, sodium valproate or phenobarbital as monotherapy in ambulatory epileptic children with adequate sun exposure have some effect on their bone metabolism based on the determination of total serum alkaline phosphatase (AP) levels and its bone isoenzyme activity. Blood samples were obtained from 118 epileptic children (37 on carbamazepine, 47 on...

The hypothesis that hepatitis B infection is etiologically related to hepatoma has been investigated by studying the interrelationships between hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg, Australia antigen) and the fast-moving 5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase Band V isoenzyme (5'-NPDase-V). Sera from 58 patients with viral hepatitis were tested for 5'-NPDase-V and HBsAg. The isoenzyme was found in 34 of...

purpose: myocardial infarction is among the most common diagnoses in patients admitted   to hospitals in western countries, and its rapid diagnosis is of utmost importance. this study   was conducted to determine the most sensitive double-marker cardiac isoenzyme of creatinine   kinase, troponin i, and myoglobin for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction.   materials and methods: this was an ob...