Electromagnetic (EM) nondestructive testing of a lossy dielectric material involves exciting the material with an external EM source, measuring responses on a measuring surface, and inferring the location, shapes and properties of possible flaws. But the interaction of electromagnetic fields with the material is a highly complex process. Three-dimensional computation is therefore required to ac...

A new method is presented for shape sensitivity analysis of a crack in a homogeneous, isotropic, and linear-elastic body subject to mode-I loading conditions. The method involves the material derivative concept of continuum mechanics, domain integral representation of the J-integral, and direct differentiation. Unlike virtual crack extension techniques, no mesh perturbation is needed in the pro...

| A new symmetric formulation of the Hybrid Finite Element Method(HFEM) is described which combines elements of the Electric Field Integral Equation (EFIE) and the Magnetic Field Integral Equation (MFIE) for the exterior region along with the nite element solution for the interior problem. The formulation is applied to scattering by inhomogeneous bodies of revolution. To avoid spurious modes in...

This paper presents to the solutions of the acoustic problem using dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM). The acoustic propagates inside the silencer and its sound can be formulated by the three dimensional (3D) Helmholtz equation. The form of the equation is which can be solved by the integral form on the boundary. The conventional boundary element method (BEM) is not suitable for s...

In the present research, a fully Automatic crack propagation as one of the most complicated issues in fracture mechanics is studied whether there is an inclusion or no inclusion in the structures. In this study The Extended Finite Element Method (XFEM) is utilized because of several drawbacks in standard finite element method in crack propagation modeling. Estimated Crack paths are obtained by ...

This paper presents a three dimensional (3-D) formulation and implementation of a high-order domain integral method for the computation of energy release rate. The method is derived using surface and domain formulations of the J-integral and the weighted residual method. The J-integral along 3-D crack fronts is approximated by high-order Legendre polynomials. The proposed implementation is tail...

A major problem in the design of synthetic genetic circuits is robustness to perturbations and uncertainty. Because of this, there have been significant efforts in recent years in finding approaches to implement integral control in genetic circuits. Integral controllers have the unique ability to make the output of a process adapt perfectly to disturbances. However, implementing an integral con...

Present study deals with the prediction of crack initiation angle for mixed mode (I/II) fracture using finite element techniques and J-Integral based approach. The FE code ANSYS is used to estimate the stress intensity factor numerically. The estimated values of SIF were incorporated into six different crack initiation angle criteria to predict the crack initiation angle. Single edge crack spec...