نتایج جستجو برای: insulin resistant

تعداد نتایج: 369855  

Journal: :Revista espanola de cardiologia 2006
Manel Sabaté

The development of drug-eluting stents has revolutionized interventional cardiology. In Spain, 25 148 drug-eluting stents were implanted in 2004, according to the Registro Español de Hemodinámica y Cardiología Intervencionista (Spanish Registry of Hemodynamics and Interventional Cardiology).1 Based on the results of key randomized studies with sirolimuseluting2,3 and paclitaxel-eluting stents,4...

2014
Kimberly M. Newkirk Kelly A. Chameroy Elizabeth M. Tadros Barton W. Rohrbach Nicholas Frank

The aim of the current study was to identify associations between pituitary lesions, body condition scores, and mesenteric lipomas in horses with insulin resistance. Necropsy examinations were performed following euthanasia in 30 adult horses designated as insulin resistant (n = 11) or insulin sensitive (n = 19). Insulin sensitivity was determined using the insulin-modified frequently sampled i...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2000
D Spampinato G Pandini A Iuppa V Trischitta R Vigneri L Frittitta

Hybrid receptors (HRs), insulin receptor (IR)/insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-I-R) heterodimers have been reported increased in skeletal muscle of obese and type 2 diabetic patients and to contribute to the patient insulin resistance. To investigate whether or not the increased expression of hybrid receptors is an early defect (probably genetic) of insulin resistance, we measured by ...

Journal: :Cell metabolism 2009
Carine Chavey Gwendal Lazennec Sylviane Lagarrigue Cyrielle Clapé Irena Iankova Jacques Teyssier Jean-Sébastien Annicotte Julien Schmidt Chikage Mataki Hiroyasu Yamamoto Rosario Sanches Anna Guma Vladimir Stich Michaela Vitkova Bénédicte Jardin-Watelet Eric Renard Robert Strieter Antoinette Tuthill Gôkhan S Hotamisligil Antonio Vidal-Puig Antonio Zorzano Dominique Langin Lluis Fajas

We show here high levels of expression and secretion of the chemokine CXC ligand 5 (CXCL5) in the macrophage fraction of white adipose tissue (WAT). Moreover, we find that CXCL5 is dramatically increased in serum of human obese compared to lean subjects. Conversely, CXCL5 concentration is decreased in obese subjects after a weight reduction program, or in obese non-insulin-resistant, compared t...

Journal: :Annual review of nutrition 2005
Gerald M Reaven

The ability of insulin to stimulate glucose disposal varies at least sixfold in apparently healthy individuals, and approximately one-third of the population that is most resistant to this action of insulin is at greatly increased risk to develop a number of adverse clinical outcomes. Type 2 diabetes occurs when insulin resistant individuals are unable to secrete enough insulin to compensate fo...

Journal: :Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 2014

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2015
Gregory D Cartee

Enhanced skeletal muscle and whole body insulin sensitivity can persist for up to 24-48 h after one exercise session. This review focuses on potential mechanisms for greater postexercise and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (ISGU) by muscle in individuals with normal or reduced insulin sensitivity. A model is proposed for the processes underlying this improvement; i.e., triggers initiate event...

Journal: :The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2015

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2003
Laura L Atkinson Ray Kozak Sandra E Kelly Arzu Onay Besikci James C Russell Gary D Lopaschuk

The accumulation of intracellular triacylglycerol (TG) is highly correlated with muscle insulin resistance. However, it is controversial whether the accumulation of TG is the result of increased fatty acid supply, decreased fatty acid oxidation, or both. Because abnormal fatty acid metabolism is a key contributor to the pathogenesis of diabetes-related cardiovascular dysfunction, we examined fa...

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