نتایج جستجو برای: foodborne infection

تعداد نتایج: 461235  

Journal: :Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology 2014
Heng Chi Elizabeth B Haagsma Annelies Riezebos-Brilman Arie P van den Berg Herold J Metselaar Robert J de Knegt

We present a patient with no medical history admitted for jaundice and dark coloured urine. Further investigations revealed hepatitis A related acute liver failure while the patient had no travel history, nor contact with infected individuals. After admission, the patient deteriorated fulfilling the King's College criteria for acute liver failure. Two days after admission, he underwent liver tr...

1997
Jean C. Buzby Tanya Roberts

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune reaction that can cause acute neuromuscular paralysis. Of an estimated 2,628 to 9,575 new U.S. cases with GBS annually, 526 to 3,830 are triggered by infection with Campylobacter, the most frequently isolated cause of foodborne diarrhea. Estimated total annual costs of Campylobacter-associated GBS of $0.2 to $1.8 billion plus previously estimated c...

2014
Laura Ford Martyn Kirk Kathryn Glass Gillian Hall

In Australia circa 2010, 4.1 million (90% credible interval [CrI] 2.3-6.4 million) episodes of foodborne gastroenteritis occurred, many of which might have resulted in sequelae. We estimated the number of illnesses, hospitalizations, and deaths from Guillain-Barré syndrome, hemolytic uremic syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, and reactive arthritis that were associated with contaminated food in...

Journal: :PLoS medicine 2015
Martyn D Kirk Sara M Pires Robert E Black Marisa Caipo John A Crump Brecht Devleesschauwer Dörte Döpfer Aamir Fazil Christa L Fischer-Walker Tine Hald Aron J Hall Karen H Keddy Robin J Lake Claudio F Lanata Paul R Torgerson Arie H Havelaar Frederick J Angulo

BACKGROUND Foodborne diseases are important worldwide, resulting in considerable morbidity and mortality. To our knowledge, we present the first global and regional estimates of the disease burden of the most important foodborne bacterial, protozoal, and viral diseases. METHODS AND FINDINGS We synthesized data on the number of foodborne illnesses, sequelae, deaths, and Disability Adjusted Lif...

Journal: :The Pediatric infectious disease journal 2002
Nicholas A Daniels Linda MacKinnon Steven M Rowe Nancy H Bean Patricia M Griffin Paul S Mead

BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to describe the epidemiology of foodborne disease outbreaks in schools and to identify where preventive measures could be targeted. METHODS Reports by state and local health departments of foodborne disease outbreaks occurring in primary and secondary schools, colleges and universities from January 1, 1973, through December 31, 1997, were reviewed. D...

2012
Jae-Young Cho Jung Sook Yeom Ji Sook Park Hyang Ok Woo Hee-Shang Youn

Nontyphoidal Salmonella is a type of well-known foodborne pathogen that causes gastroenteritis, bacteremia, and subsequent focal infection. Moreover, colonic ulcers, caused by nontyphoidal Salmonella infection, are considered uncommon in children. We report on the case of a 32-month-old healthy female with diffuse left-side colonic ulcers that presented with copious hematochezia, caused by a Sa...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2001
T Murata T Iida Y Shiomi K Tagomori Y Akeda I Yanagihara S Mushiake F Ishiguro T Honda

The enteropathogenicity of Providencia alcalifaciens, a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae, has not yet been well established. In November 1996, a large outbreak of foodborne infection occurred in Fukui, Japan. In this study, the etiology of the outbreak was investigated. No other recognized enteropathogens were detected in patient fecal samples, but P. alcalifaciens was detected in 7 of 1...

2001
Jean C. Buzby

Consumption of food contaminated with microbial pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasites, viruses, and their toxins) causes an estimated 76 million illnesses, 325,000 hospitalizations, and 5,000 deaths each year in the United States. People who face relatively higher risks from foodborne illness and associated complications, such as kidney failure, include the very young, the very old, and the imm...

2014
Kristina T. Franck Jannik Fonager Annette K. Ersbøll Blenda Böttiger

Norovirus (NoV) is a major cause of gastroenteritis. NoV genotype II.4 (GII.4) is the predominant genotype in health care settings but the reason for this finding is unknown. Stool samples containing isolates with a known NoV genotype from 2,109 patients in Denmark (patients consulting a general practitioner or outpatient clinic, inpatients, and patients from foodborne outbreaks) were used to d...

2014
Stacy M. Crim Martha Iwamoto Jennifer Y. Huang Patricia M. Griffin Debra Gilliss Alicia B. Cronquist Matthew Cartter Melissa Tobin-D’Angelo David Blythe Kirk Smith Sarah Lathrop Shelley Zansky Paul R. Cieslak John Dunn Kristin G. Holt Susan Lance Robert Tauxe Olga L. Henao

Foodborne disease continues to be an important problem in the United States. Most illnesses are preventable. To evaluate progress toward prevention, the Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) monitors the incidence of laboratory-confirmed infections caused by nine pathogens transmitted commonly through food in 10 U.S. sites, covering approximately 15% of the U.S. population. T...

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