Calcium imaging is a technique for observing neuron activity as a series of images showing indicator fluorescence over time. Manually segmenting neurons is time-consuming, leading to research on automated calcium imaging segmentation (ACIS). We evaluated several deep learning models for ACIS on the Neurofinder competition datasets and report our best model: U-Net2DS, a fully convolutional netwo...

(3) (δh[f ])(x) = (∇h 2 [f ])(x)− (∇−h2 [f ])(x). (4) (~ ∆h[r f1 + f2])(n+ 1)(x) = r · (~ ∆h[f1])(n+ 1)(x) + (~ ∆h[f2])(n+ 1)(x). (5) (~ ∆h[f1 + r f2])(n+ 1)(x) = (~ ∆h[f1])(n+ 1)(x) + r · (~ ∆h[f2])(n+ 1)(x). (6) (~ ∆h[r1 f1 − r2 f2])(n+ 1)(x) = r1 · (~ ∆h[f1])(n+ 1)(x)− r2 · (~ ∆h[f2])(n+ 1)(x). (7) (~ ∆h[f ])(1) = ∆h[f ]. (8) (~ ∇h[r f1 + f2])(n+ 1)(x) = r · (~ ∇h[f1])(n+ 1)(x) + (~ ∇h[f2])(...

Dopamine (10 to 50 microM) modulates in two different ways the duration of the Ca2+-dependent action potential recorded in the cell body of identified neurons of the snail Helix aspersa. In some neurons (cells E13 and F1) dopamine increases the amplitude of their Ca2+-dependent spike plateau by decreasing the S-current (Klein, M., J.S. Camardo, and E. R. Kandel (1982) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S...

the n-methyl-d-aspartic acid (nmda) receptor is one of the specific types of ionotropic receptors which lied to glutaminergic system. it has been widely accepted that nmda receptor neurons promote anxiety, in humans as well as in animal models. however, in the previous study seems inhibiting of this receptors decreased the protective role in neural cell. demonstration of nmda receptor activity ...

introduction: embryonic stem (es) cells are pluripotent cells derived from inner cell mass of blastocyst. these cells can product any cell by spontaneous or directed differentiation. this study was started to produce neuron cells by directed differentiation of new murine es cell line in vitro. materials and methods: murine es cells (royan b1 derived from c57bl/6 strain) were used for in vitro n...

1 Belian categories 3 1.1 Complexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 Diagram chase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.3 Snake Lemma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.4 Delta functors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....