In this article, we study feedback linearization problems for nonlinear differential-algebraic control systems (DACSs). We consider two kinds of equivalences, namely, external equivalence, which is defined (locally) on the whole generalized state space, and internal locally maximal controlled invariant submanifold (i.e., set where solutions exist). define a notion called explicitation with driv...

The differences between Arab and English cultures make the task of Translating advertisements into Arabic challenging. This study investigates strategies used by translators to dub Arabic. Six their translation were compiled from YouTube then compared contents, Brand's name, catchphrases. findings showed that opted for using various such as cultural adaptation, substitution, loan, transliterati...

We devise a fully explicit scheme for the nonlinear acoustic wave equation in its second-order formulation time, using HHO method space discretization and leapfrog time integration. The key idea explicitation is an iterative procedure to approximate at each step static coupling between cell face unknowns. This based on splitting of stabilization operator and, linear case, proved converge large ...

In this paper, we present a study in which investigated the explicitation strategies of beginner, inexperienced and practicing, professional translators sight translated texts (STTs). Research shows that (TTs) are longer than non-translated (non-TTs) parallel texts. The reason for is explicate, i.e. they explain hidden, implicit message text. explanation, insertion, repetition, paraphrasing use...

Lors du montage d’un dispositif de paiement pour service environnemental lié à l’eau (PSE-bassin versant), l’identification précise des services environnementaux en jeu est une étape forte dimension cognitive, mais souvent laissée implicite. À l’occasion projet d’hydro-électricité Madagascar dans un contexte conflictuel déforestation, recherche-action partenariat a créé les conditions rapproche...

In this paper, we relate the feedback canonical form \textbf{FNCF} of differential-algebraic control systems (DACSs) with famous Morse \textbf{MCF} ordinary differential equation (ODECSs). First, a procedure called an explicitation (with driving variables) is proposed to connect two above categories by attaching DACS class ODECSs kinds inputs (the original input $u$ and vector variables $v$). T...