نتایج جستجو برای: empiric and prophylactic treatment

تعداد نتایج: 17058005  

Journal: :journal of pharmaceutical care 0
matthias kofi besa adorka department of pharmacology and therapeutics, school of pharmacy, university of namibia, windhoek, namibia. honore kabwebwe mitonga department of community medicine, school of medicine, university of namibia, windhoek, namibia. kirk allen faculty of health and medicine, lancaster university, lancaster, united kingdom. martie susan lubbe department of pharmacy practice, school of pharmacy, northwest university, potchefstroom, south africa.

background: antibiotics prescribed in the presumptuous treatment of infections may be ineffective if causative pathogens acquire resistance to prescribed antibiotics. in the absence of patient follow ups for treatment outcome assessments, healthcare providers may be unaware of the effectiveness of antibiotic treatments they provide. in the empiric treatment of infections particularly, such situ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه مازندران - دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی 1391

the present study aimed to investigate the possible effects of focused highlighted error feedback on grammatical accuracy of writing among iranian intermediate efl learners. after selecting 52 homogenous participants from among 70 university students attending azad university of rasht and randomly dividing them into two intact groups of 26 students, the researcher exposed the participants of th...

Journal: :journal of pharmaceutical care 0
shahrzad mahini clinical pharmacy department, college of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. alireza hayatshahi1 clinical pharmacy department, college of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hassan torkamandi pharmaceutical care department, dr. shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran kheirollah gholami clinical pharmacy department, faculty of pharmacy and research center for rational use of drugs, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammadreza javadi clinical pharmacy department, college of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and pharmaceutical care department, dr. shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: drug utilization evaluation (due) studies are designed to evaluate and improve the rational use of medications. dues have focused on drugs used in high risk patients such as critically ill cases in this study. carbapenems are beta-lactam type antibiotics with broad-spectrum of activity which cover gram-positive, gram-negative and anaerobic bacteria. the heavy use of carbapenems (imi...

Abdolah Gorgi F, Abed-Saeedi J, Alavi S, Eshghi P, Farahani H, Habib- Panah B, Khanali L, Taslimi S, Tehrani Tarighat S,

Background: Treating a chronic disease such as hemophilia is to improve the symptoms and quality of life (QOL) of the patients. This study aimed to study the quality of life among hemophilic children and compare the quality of life between patients receiving prophylactic or on demand treatments. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive-comparative study, we enrolled 60 patients from three ...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمانشاه - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1393

this study investigated (a) the learners’ existing reading strategy repertoire, (b) the effect of instruction in reading strategies on learners’ strategic performance, and (c) the effect of explicit instruction in top-down reading strategies on reading comprehension ability of intermediate learners. the study was conducted with 40 intermediate efl learners in two groups of experimental and cont...

Journal: :Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina 2014
Thaiana Aragão Santana Felipe Melo Cruz Damila Cristina Trufelli João Glasberg Auro Del Giglio

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE Nausea and vomiting are major inconveniences for patients undergoing chemotherapy. Despite standard preventive treatment, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) still occurs in approximately 50% of these patients. In an attempt to optimize this treatment, we evaluated the possible effects of carbamazepine for prevention of CINV. DESIGN AND LOCATION Prospective n...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد 1388

two groups of students were assigned as experimental and control ones, and were given instruction on directed reading-thinking activities and after some treatment, they were post-tested. although the initial pre-test did not show any significant differences, the final post-test result revealed that the cooperative reading comprehension helped the experimental group. the cooperative students’...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سمنان - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1392

the present study is an attempt to investigate the potential impact of inspirational quotes on improving english abstract vocabulary recall. to achieve this goal, a multiple choice language proficiency test of 60 items including vocabulary and grammar component was administered to a sample of 63 second-semester male and female students whose age ranged between 17 to 22 and they were studying en...

Journal: :Emerging Infectious Diseases 2001
V. Goulet H. de Valk O. Pierre F. Stainer J. Rocourt V. Vaillant C. Jacquet J. C. Desenclos

To assess the impact of preventive measures by the food industry, we analyzed food monitoring data as well as trends in the incidence of listeriosis estimated through three independent sources: the National Reference Center of Listeriosis; a laboratory-based active surveillance network; and two consecutive nationwide surveys of public hospital laboratories. From 1987 to 1997, the incidence of l...

Journal: :Acta medica Okayama 1980
T Asahi Y Matsumura T Tanahashi J Yoshimoto T Kaneshige Y Fujita H Ohmori

Seventy-eight patients were treated with intravesical instillation of Thio-Tepa in an attempt to prevent postoperative recurrences of bladder tumors. Fifty-six patients who were given no preventive treatment against recurrences were taken as the control group. The patients in this series presented at the Okayama University Hospital between 1961 and 1976 and only the first recurrence after the p...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید