Age-adjusted reference ranges for creatinine clearance were determined in 279 women, ages 40-95 years, who were housed in a metabolic research unit and consumed a meat-free diet. Creatinine clearance, but not serum creatinine, declined with age by 0.63 mL/min per 1.73 m2 per year. Serum and urine creatinine concentrations, used to calculate clearances, were analyzed by a kinetic Jaffé procedure...

An improved dual winding magnetically coupled-inductors inverter based on a Cockcroft-Walton multiplier voltage cell is proposed in this paper. Compared with the conventional generalized Z-source inverters, attains higher gain by decreasing transformer’s turns number. As result, lower cost, efficiency, larger boost factor, and density can be realized inverter. Furthermore, unlike coupled impeda...

The American Diabetes Association recommends estimation of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (1) by either the Cockcroft-Gault (2) or the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) (3) equation in all patients with diabetes. The implication is that these equations provide similar results. Body weight is a numerator in the CockcroftGault equation; however, it is absent from the MDRD equation. T...

Baseline urinary creatinine excretion (UCE) is associated with ICU outcome, but its time course not known. We determined changes in UCE, plasma creatinine, measured clearance (mCC) and estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) patients an ICU-stay ?30d without acute kidney injury stage 3. The Cockcroft-Gault, MDRD (modification of diet renal disease) CKD-EPI (chronic disease epidemiology collabora...