1,3-Butadiene, a large-production volume chemical used mainly in the manufacture of synthetic rubber, was found to induce multiple-organ carcinogenicity in male and female B6C3F1 mice at exposure concentrations (625 and 1250 ppm) equivalent to and below the OSHA standard of 1000 ppm. Since this study was terminated after 60 weeks of exposure because of reduced survival due to fatal tumors, and ...

Elastomeric materials for sealing devices operated in the Far North, including Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), must be resistant to working environments and have frost wear resistance with acceptable physical mechanical properties. Some listed properties are mutually exclusive not always achievable based on individual rubber. Thus, one promising method elastomeric is use rubber mixtures. In this s...

In the annals of history the evolution of the synthetic rubber industry can be traced to the early 1930s where the first emulsion polymerised styrene butadiene rubber known as Buna S was prepared by I. G. Farbenindustrie in Germany. But it was not until the US Government in 1940 established the Rubber Reserve Company, a stockpile of natural rubber and the development of a synthetic rubber progr...