Abstract Stem alternations in Romance have recently been argued to be regulated largely by autonomously morphological (aka morphomic) organizational principles. Here, I assess the relative contribution of morphomic structures vis à alternative principles, namely semantic structure, and token frequency. Results confirm exceptional importance domains on verb stem alternations; however, inherent i...

The Emerging Need for High-Speed Token Ring, Today’s High-Speed Options for Token Ring Users, The Technology and Timescales of High-Speed Token Ring, Defining the Requirements for High-Speed Token Ring, High-Speed Token Ring and Virtual LANs, High-Speed Token Ring and Quality of Service, Priority Access for Voice and Video Traffic, Packet Priority and Token Ring Switches, Packet Priority and Hi...

Exemplar-based models of language assert that linguistic processing involves analogy to past linguistic experiences stored in the mental lexicon. This study explores how three factors influence the predictions made by exemplar-based simulations of linguistic phenomena. Three questions are posed as they relate to such simulations: (1) Is type frequency or token frequency a better predictor of ou...

Abstract This paper posits that distinguishing security token offerings (STOs) from initial coin (ICOs) is important for the study of entrepreneurial finance. We first provide a working definition and present an overview STO market using unique sample. The activity developed after end ICO bubble. is, however, still nascent market. STOs are geographically dispersed but concentrated in jurisdicti...

The three existing dominant network families, i.e., CNNs, Transformers and MLPs, differ from each other mainly in the ways of fusing spatial contextual information, leaving designing more effective token-mixing mechanisms at core backbone architecture development. In this work, we propose an innovative token-mixer, dubbed Active Token Mixer (ATM), to actively incorporate information tokens glob...

BACKGROUND/AIMS Previous research found that individual talkers have consistent differences in the production of segments impacting the perception of their speech by others. Speakers also produce multiple acoustic-phonetic cues to phonological contrasts. Less is known about how multiple cues covary within a phonetic category and across talkers. We examined differences in individual talkers acro...