نتایج جستجو برای: tobacco smoking

تعداد نتایج: 132147  

Journal: Addiction and Health 2014
Jaddu Jyothirmai Reddy Mandeepsinh Gohil Meenakshi Sharma Megha Khatri Mridula Ladha Nagesh Bhat,

Background: Tobacco is one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality. Tobacco toll in India has one-fifth of all worldwide death attributed to tobacco. There are 700000 deaths per year due to smoking and 800000-900000 per year to all forms of tobacco use of exposure in India. The role of dentist in supporting their patients to quit smoking has been recognized. The present study wa...

The Effect of Socio-Economic Situation on Smoking in Urban Households of Iran Mohsen Hasani 1, Bahram Sahabi 1, *, Sajjad Faraji Dizaji 1, Gharaman Abdoli2 1Faculty of Management and Economics, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 2Faculty of Economics, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran Abstract Background: To adopt the best strategies to reduce smoking, identifying the factors that affect ...

Journal: Addiction and Health 2011
Prateek Sudhakar Bobhate Saurabh Ram BihariLal Shrivastava

Background: Tobacco use is a major cause of preventable death and disease in India. A nationally representative case-control study of smoking in India (2008) revealed that only 2% of smokers had spontaneously quit. This study was undertaken to assess tobacco quit rates among the youth in an urban health center and to determine barriers in quitting tobacco use. Methods: This cross sectional stud...

Journal: :health education & health promotion 2014
mahmood karimy shamsaddin niknami alireza hidarnia ebrahim hajizadeh mohsen shamsi

aim: tobacco use is one of the major causes of death worldwide and the most preventable risk factor of the coronary heart disease. the purpose of this study was to determine attitudes, risk perception and perceived vulnerability toward to water pipe (wp) smoking among male students in zarandieh city of iran. methods: this cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out on 400 male adolescents...

Background and Objectives: Tobacco smoking has increased among youth in recent years. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of educational programs on prevention of tobacco smoking among post-secondary students in Lorestan, Iran based on Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 126 male students were randomly divid...

Journal: :razavi international journal of medicine 0
mohammad reza hedayati-moghaddam research center for hiv/aids, htlv and viral hepatitis, iranian academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), mashhad branch, mashhad, ir iran; research center for hiv/aids, htlv and viral hepatitis, iranian academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), mashhad branch, p. o. box: 91775-1376, mashhad, ir iran. tel: +98-5138821533, fax: +98-5138810177 farhad fathimoghadam research center for hiv/aids, htlv and viral hepatitis, iranian academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), mashhad branch, mashhad, ir iran iman eftekharzadeh-mashhadi research center for hiv/aids, htlv and viral hepatitis, iranian academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), mashhad branch, mashhad, ir iran seyed javad pourafzali research center for hiv/aids, htlv and viral hepatitis, iranian academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), mashhad branch, mashhad, ir iran

conclusions present study demonstrated that the frequency of tobacco and substance abuse is considerable among iranian university students who thought to be more knowledgeable and concerned about their health. thus, efficient educational programs are needed to reduce the high-risk behaviors before students enter to university. background risky behaviors such as tobacco and substance abuse, whic...

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
waduarachchige don aruna shantha de silva national poison centre of malaysia, university sains malaysia, penang, malaysia and ministry of health, sri lanka

background: sri lanka became a signatory to the who framework convention on tobacco control in september 2003 and ratified in november 2003. aiming to reduce tobacco burden in sri lanka, national authority on tobacco and alcohol act [nata] no. 27 was authorized in 2006. the objective of this study was to assess the behavioral changes related to tobacco use among adolescents and young adults fol...

Journal: :journal of biotechnology and health sciences 0
azadeh lesani department of human nutrition, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran asghar mohammadpoorasl tabriz health services management research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; tabriz health services management research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran maryam javadi children growth research center, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran hossein ansari health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran ali fakhari research center of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran

conclusions the findings of the present study show that a happiness score among our sample study was slightly low and people with high happiness scores had a healthier lifestyle, i.e. more physical activity and less tobacco smoking. college students should be encouraged to do regular exercise as a way to increase the happiness level. results the mean happiness score was 114.59 ± 18.31. socio-ec...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
azam baheiraei 1. community-based participatory research center, iranian institute for reduction of high-risk behaviors, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran. shirin shahbazi sighaldeh 2. dept. of reproductive health, school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran. abbas ebadi 3. behavioral sciences research center (bsrc) & nursing faculty, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences , tehran, iran. roya kelishadi 4. child growth and development research center, isfahan university of medical sciences , isfahan, iran. reza majdzadeh 5. school of public health and knowledge utilization research center, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran.

hookah smoking is growing in popularity especially among women but little is known about the determinants influencing on hookah smoking initiation. in order to address this emerging health risk, a qualitative study was conducted to explore the factors that contribute in the first hookah smoking trial by women.this qualitative study was conducted during 2012 to 2013 in tehran, iran. participants...

Background and Objectives: The cognitive determinants of social behaviors play an important role in adolescents' decision-making for starting smoking. The present study was therefore conducted to determine the predictors of tobacco smoking in male adolescents in Hamadan, Iran, based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB).  Materials and Methods: The present descriptive-analytical study...

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