The Na superionic conductor (NASICON) Na3V2(PO4)3 is an important positive electrode material for Na-ion batteries. Here, we investigate the mechanisms of phase transition in NaxV2(PO4)3 (1 ? x 4) upon nonequilibrium battery cycling. Unlike widely believed two-phase reaction a Na3V2(PO4)3–Na1V2(PO4)3 system, determine, first time, structure recently reported intermediate Na2V2(PO4)3 using opera...

lor, 1989; Wada, 1989). However, little is known about the adsorption characteristics of DOP. Only one study Leaching of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and associated nutrihas examined adsorption isotherms of DOP in natural ents can be a significant loss from developing ecosystems. We studied DOM for soils. Kaiser (2001) compared the adsorption how the adsorption of dissolved organic P (DOP) an...

Two new orthophosphates, BaMn2Fe(PO4)3 [barium dimanganese(II) iron(III) tris-(orthophosphate)] and SrMn2Fe(PO4)3 [strontium dimanganese(II) iron(III) tris-(orthophosphate)], were synthesized by solid-state reactions. They are isotypic and crystallize in the ortho-rhom-bic system with space group type Pbcn. Their crystal structures comprise infinite zigzag chains of edge-sharing FeO6 octa-hedra...

Single crystals of Co(3)(PO(4))(2)·4H(2)O, tricobalt(II) bis-[ortho-phosphate(V)] tetra-hydrate, were obtained under hydro-thermal conditions. The title compound is isotypic with its zinc analogue Zn(3)(PO(4))(2)·4H(2)O (mineral name hopeite) and contains two independent Co(2+) cations. One Co(2+) cation exhibits a slightly distorted tetra-hedral coordination, while the second, located on a mir...

Single crystals of the title compound, aluminium niobium triphosphate, Al(0.5)Nb(1.5)(PO(4))(3), have been synthesized by a high-temperature reaction in a platinium crucible. The Al(III) and Nb(V) atoms occupy the same site on the axis, with disorder in the ratio of 1:3. The fundamental building units of the title structure are isolated Al/NbO(6) octa-hedra and PO(4) tetra-hedra (. 2 symmetry),...

The title compound, tripotassium gadolinium(III) bis-[ortho-phosphate(V)], was synthesized by a high-temperature solution reaction. Of the 12 atoms of the asymmetric unit (1 × Gd, 2 × P, 3 × K, 6 × O), all but two O atoms (which are in general positions) lie on mirror planes. The crystal structure features sheets of composition [Gd(PO(4))(2)](3-) which extend parallel to (100) and are built up ...

A new compound, dipotassium holmium(III) phosphate(V) tungstate(VI), K(2)Ho(PO(4))(WO(4)), has been obtained during investigation of the K(2)O-P(2)O(5)-WO(3)-HoF(3) phase system using the flux technique. The compound is isotypic with K(2)Bi(PO(4))(WO(4)). Its framework structure consists of flat (∞) (2)[HoPO(4)] layers parallel to (100) that are made up of (∞) (1)[HoO(8)] zigzag chains inter-li...

The title compound, dinickel(II) strontium bis-[ortho-phosphate(V)] dihydrate, was obtained under hydro-thermal conditions. The crystal structure consists of linear chains (∞) (1)[NiO(2/2)(OH(2))(2/2)O(2/1)] of edge-sharing NiO(6) octa-hedra ( symmetry) running parallel to [010]. Adjacent chains are linked to each other through PO(4) tetra-hedra (m symmetry) and arranged in such a way to build ...

Low-cost and high-performance advanced electrocatalysts for direct methanol fuel cells are of key significance for the improvement of environmentally-pleasant energy technologies. Herein, we report the facile synthesis of cobalt phosphate (Co3(PO4)2) nanospheres by a microwave-assisted process and utilized as an electrocatalyst for methanol oxidation. The phase formation, morphological surface ...

Filter treatment may be a viable means for removing the nitrate (NO3), phosphate (PO4), and pesticides discharged with agricultural drainage waters that cause adverse environmental impacts within the U.S. on local, regional, and national scales. Laboratory batch test screening for agricultural drainage water treatment potential was conducted on 58 industrial product/byproduct filter materials g...