نتایج جستجو برای: namely o1

تعداد نتایج: 168357  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005
Michelle Dziejman Davide Serruto Vincent C Tam Derek Sturtevant Pornphan Diraphat Shah M Faruque M Hasibur Rahman John F Heidelberg Jeremy Decker Li Li Kate T Montgomery George Grills Raju Kucherlapati John J Mekalanos

Non-O1, non-O139 Vibrio cholerae can cause gastroenteritis and extraintestinal infections, but, unlike O1 and O139 strains of V. cholerae, little is known about the virulence gene content of non-O1, non-O139 strains and their phylogenetic relationship to other pathogenic V. cholerae. Comparative genomic microarray analysis of four pathogenic non-O1, non-O139 strains indicates that these strains...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2001
D A Chiavelli J W Marsh R K Taylor

The bacterium Vibrio cholerae, the etiological agent of cholera, is often found attached to plankton, a property that is thought to contribute to its environmental persistence in aquatic habitats. The V. cholerae O1 El Tor biotype and V. cholerae O139 strains produce a surface pilus termed the mannose-sensitive hemagglutinin (MSHA), whereas V. cholerae O1 classical biotype strains do not. Altho...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2012
Guifeng Wang Fang Wang Gang Wang Fei Wang Xiaowei Zhang Mingyu Zhong Jin Zhang Dianbin Lin Yuanping Tang Zhengkai Xu Rentao Song

Myosins are encoded by multigene families and are involved in many basic biological processes. However, their functions in plants remain poorly understood. Here, we report the functional characterization of maize (Zea mays) opaque1 (o1), which encodes a myosin XI protein. o1 is a classic maize seed mutant with an opaque endosperm phenotype but a normal zein protein content. Compared with the wi...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Nur A Hasan Seon Young Choi Mark Eppinger Philip W Clark Arlene Chen Munirul Alam Bradd J Haley Elisa Taviani Erin Hine Qi Su Luke J Tallon Joseph B Prosper Keziah Furth M M Hoq Huai Li Claire M Fraser-Liggett Alejandro Cravioto Anwar Huq Jacques Ravel Thomas A Cebula Rita R Colwell

The millions of deaths from cholera during the past 200 y, coupled with the morbidity and mortality of cholera in Haiti since October 2010, are grim reminders that Vibrio cholerae, the etiologic agent of cholera, remains a scourge. We report the isolation of both V. cholerae O1 and non-O1/O139 early in the Haiti cholera epidemic from samples collected from victims in 18 towns across eight Arron...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
m saadati a godarzi m akbari mb salehi h shirzad m jahani

background: cholera, an infectious disease caused by vibrio cholerae , is primarily transmitted by ingestion of contaminated food or water. in severe cases, cholera may lead to severe dehydration, metabolic acidosis, and ultimately, hypovolemic shock and death.   methods: in this study v.cholerae non-o1 was cultured in suitable media. lps was extracted from the surface of  bacteria by hot pheno...

2013
Isabel Martinez-Pino Francisco J. Luquero Kéïta Sakoba Souleymane Sylla Melatwork Haile Rebecca F. Grais Iza Ciglenecki Marie-Laure Quilici Anne-Laure Page

BACKGROUND During the 2012 cholera outbreak in the Republic of Guinea, the Ministry of Health, supported by Médecins Sans Frontières - Operational Center Geneva, used the oral cholera vaccine Shanchol as a part of the emergency response. The rapid diagnostic test (RDT) Crystal VC, widely used during outbreaks, detects lipopolysaccharide antigens of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139, both included in ...

Journal: :The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2007
C S Abboud C E S Ferreira V L B Barbosa D A C Araújo E C Zandonadi J Pasternak

We reported a case of septicemia by Vibrio cholerae O1, in São Paulo, Brazil. A 70-year-old male patient, living in an urban area, entered the emergency service having sepsis, dying 12 hours later. Blood culture was positive for Vibrio cholerae O1. This is the first case of bacteremia by Vibrio cholerae O1 reported in South America.

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2001
D V Singh M H Matte G R Matte S Jiang F Sabeena B N Shukla S C Sanyal A Huq R R Colwell

A total of 26 strains of Vibrio cholerae, including members of the O1, O139, and non-O1, non-O139 serogroups from both clinical and environmental sources, were examined for the presence of genes encoding cholera toxin (ctxA), zonula occludens toxin (zot), accessory cholera enterotoxin (ace), hemolysin (hlyA), NAG-specific heat-stable toxin (st), toxin-coregulated pilus (tcpA), and outer membran...

2005
Tonya Kafí Rawlings Tonya Kafi Rawlings

Title of Dissertation / Thesis: INTERACTIONS OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE SEROGROUPS O1 AND O139 AND COPEPODS Tonya Kafí Rawlings, Doctor of Philosophy, 2005 Dissertation / Thesis Directed By: Dr. Rita R. Colwell, Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor and O139 Bengal have caused cholera epidemics throughout Bangladesh and elsewhere in the world with a seasonal regula...

2015
David C. Klinzing Seon Young Choi Nur A. Hasan Ronald R. Matias Enrique Tayag Josefina Geronimo Evan Skowronski Shah M. Rashed Kent Kawashima C. Nicole Rosenzweig Henry S. Gibbons Brian C. Torres Veni Liles Alicia C. Alfon Maria Luisa Juan Filipinas F. Natividad Thomas A. Cebula Rita R. Colwell

UNLABELLED Cholera continues to be a global threat, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. In 2011, a cholera outbreak occurred in Palawan, Philippines, affecting more than 500 people, and 20 individuals died. Vibrio cholerae O1 was confirmed as the etiological agent. Source attribution is critical in cholera outbreaks for proper management of the disease, as well as to control spread. In ...

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