نتایج جستجو برای: line congestion
تعداد نتایج: 433968 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Transmission control protocol (TCP) has undergone several transformations. Several proposals have been put forward to change the mechanisms of TCP congestion control to improve its performance. A line of research tends to reduce speed in the face of congestion thereby penalizing itself. In this group are the window based congestion control algorithms that use the size of congestion window to de...
Congestion management (CM) is one of the most important and challenging tasks of the Independent System Operator (ISO) in the deregulated environment. Recently, Sen Transformer (ST) has emerged as an important power flow control device which has the capability of power flow control over a wide range like UPFC. This device with a conventional transformer and tap changers has the capability of bi...
Consider an urban economy with two types of externalities, negative traffic congestion externalities and positive agglomeration externalities deriving from non-market interaction. Suppose that urban travel can be tolled, that non-market interaction cannot be subsidized, and that non-market interaction is stimulated by a reduction in travel costs. Then the optimal toll is below the congestion ex...
This study seeks to find a cost effective energy storage solution to reduce grid frequency variation due to high penetration of wind in an islanded grid. Energy storage systems are able to meet the fast ramp rates required to stabilize fast fluctuations from wind; however, its high cost remains a drawback for utility or customers seeking to utilize it. This paper documents a simple way of sizin...
This paper proposes a distributed optimization based dynamic tariff (DDT) method for congestion management in distribution networks with high penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) and heat pumps (HPs). The DDT method employs a decomposition based optimization method to have aggregators explicitly participate in congestion management, which gives more certainty and transparency compared to the ...
the method for measuring the congestion of noura et al. [a.a. noura, f. hosseinzadeh lotfi, g.r. jahanshahloo, s. fanati rashidi, r.p. barnett, a new method for measuring congestion in data envelopment analysis, socio-economic planning sciences, 44 (2010) 240-246] ,there is no problem for congestion detection in the case of one input and one output but in higher space is not able to detect co...
In a deregulated electricity market, CM is one of the key functions of a System Operator (SO) as congestion threatens system security and may cause rise in electricity price resulting in market inefficiency. Rescheduling generations and demands is an effective tool to relieve congestion. This paper presents a congestion management (CM) algorithm by optimal rescheduling of active powers of gener...
The physical nature of electricity generation and delivery creates special problems for the design of efficient markets, notably the need to manage delivery in real time and the volatile congestion and associated costs that result. Proposals for the operation of the deregulated electricity industry tend towards one of two paradigms: centralized and decentralized. Transmission congestion managem...
Currently, Ethernet is broadly used in LAN, datacenter and enterprise networks, storage networks, high performance computing networks and so on. Along with the popularity of Ethernet comes the requirement of enhancing Ethernet with congestion control. On the other hand, Ethernet speed extends to 40Gbps and 100Gbps recently, and even 400Gbps in the near future. The ultra-high speed requires cong...
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