Direct fermentation of 226 white rose tapioca stem to ethanol by Fusarium oxysporum was studied in a batch reactor. Fermentation of ethanol can be achieved by sequential pretreatment using dilute acid and dilute alkali solutions using 100 mesh tapioca stem particles. The quantitative effects of substrate concentration, pH and temperature on ethanol concentration were optimized using a full fact...

We introduce the notion of quasi-Feistel network, which is generalization of the Feistel network, and contains the Lai-Massey scheme as an instance. We show that some of the works on the Feistel network, including the works of Luby-Rackoff, Patarin, Naor-Reingold and Piret, can be naturally extended to our setting. This gives a new proof for theorems of Vaudenay on the security of the Lai-Masse...

The asymptotic Elias upper bound of codes designed for Hamming distance is well known. Piret [3] and Ericsson [4] have extended this bound for codes over symmetric PSK signal sets with Euclidean distance and for codes over signal sets that form a group, with a general distance function respectively. The tightness of these bounds depend on a choice of a probability distribution, and finding the ...

In a distributed clustering algorithm introduced by Coffman, Courtois, Gilbert and Piret [1], each vertex of Z receives an initial amount of a resource, and, at each iteration, transfers all of its resource to the neighboring vertex which currently holds the maximum amount of resource. In [4] it was shown that, if the distribution of the initial quantities of resource is invariant under lattice...

The influence of initial pH on growth and nutrient (total sugars, nitrogen, and phosphorous) consumption by Enterococcus faecium CECT 410 was studied during batch cultures in whey. With these data, two realkalized fed-batch fermentations were developed using different feeding substrates. The shift from homolactic to mixed acid fermentation, the biphasic kinetics observed for cell growth and nit...

Plasmonics can enhance solar energy conversion in semiconductors by light trapping, hot electron transfer, and plasmon-induced resonance energy transfer (PIRET). The multifaceted response of the plasmon and multiple interaction pathways with the semiconductor makes optimization challenging, hindering design of efficient plasmonic architectures. Therefore, in this paper we use a density matrix m...

studies. Am J Epidemiol 103: 226, 1976 20. Shurtleff D: Incidence of coronary heart disease by sex, age and level characteristic at exam for 22 characteristics. Section 10, U.S. DHEW, NIH, 1968 21. Barnard RJ, Gardner GW, Diaco NV: Ischemic heart disease in fire fighters with normal coronary arteries. J Occup Med 18: 818, 1976 22. Philbrick JT, Horwitz RI, Feinstein AR: Methodologic problems of...

We consider the correspondence between the Jordan frame and the Einstein frame descriptions of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation. We argue that since the redefinition of the scalar field is not differentiable at the limit of general relativity the correspondence between the two frames is lost at this limit. To clarify the situation we analyse the dynamics of the scalar field in different fram...

In a distributed clustering algorithm introduced by Coffman, Courtois, Gilbert and Piret [1], each vertex of Zd receives an initial amount of a resource, and, at each iteration, transfers all of its resource to the neighboring vertex which currently holds the maximum amount of resource. In [4] it was shown that, if the distribution of the initial quantities of resource is invariant under lattic...

Five different mutant strains were developed from the wild strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (MTCC No.287) using UV irradiation technique by varying the exposure timings. All the mutant cultures were used for ethanol production using banana peel as a substrate in a batch fermenter. The effect of temperature, pH and initial substrate concentration on ethanol production were studied and optimize...