We have developed a pull-down, menu-based integrated environment for electronic data interchange according to the UN/EDIFACT standard. The software package runs under the MS-DOS operating system and supports all phases of an interchange, from designing an interchange agreement to the nal transmission of generated EDIFACT messages. This paper describes the solutions that introduce the open-EDI s...

In this survey paper we summarize the requirements for rule interchange languages for applications in the legal domain and use these requirements to evaluate RuleML, SBVR, SWRL and RIF. We also present the Legal Knowledge Interchange Format (LKIF), a new rule interchange format developed specifically for applications in the legal domain.

This paper describes interchange formats as an important subject of standardization. Building on reported experiences of interchange format design in specific domains, a list of design criteria is gathered addressing both the conception of the metamodel behind the interchange format and the serial representation.

Turbulent self-organization driven by global ideal interchange modes in a dipole-confined plasma is explored with self-consistent, whole-plasma simulations using flux-tube averaged magnetohydrodynamic model dipole magnetic geometry. We show the existence of robust particle pinch interchange-mode fluctuations, which particles are transported up density gradient. It found that profiles field spon...

Background: Therapeutic interchange is widely used in geriatric settings, such as angiotensin enzyme converting inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor antagonists and angiotensin receptor blockers (sartans). Objective: we evaluate the clinical impact (efficacy and tolerance) of a therapeutic interchange program for noncomplicated hypertension. Method: 13 patients receiving angiotensin enzyme co...