نتایج جستجو برای: biodegradable polymer

تعداد نتایج: 103158  

Journal: :Lancet 2014
Thomas Pilgrim Dik Heg Marco Roffi David Tüller Olivier Muller André Vuilliomenet Stéphane Cook Daniel Weilenmann Christoph Kaiser Peiman Jamshidi Therese Fahrni Aris Moschovitis Stéphane Noble Franz R Eberli Peter Wenaweser Peter Jüni Stephan Windecker

BACKGROUND Refinements in stent design affecting strut thickness, surface polymer, and drug release have improved clinical outcomes of drug-eluting stents. We aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of a novel, ultrathin strut cobalt-chromium stent releasing sirolimus from a biodegradable polymer with a thin strut durable polymer everolimus-eluting stent. METHODS We did a randomised, single-...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2012
Weizhong Yuan Jingren Wei Hang Lu Lang Fan Jianzhong Du

New amphiphilic ABC triblock copolymers have been designed and self-assembled into water-dispersible and biodegradable polymer micelles, which exhibit good antibacterial activities without quaternary ammonium moieties or the loading of any external antibiotics due to the increased local concentration of cationic charge in the polymer micelles compared to the un-self-assembled individual polymer...

Journal: :JACC. Cardiovascular interventions 2009
Yaling Han Quanmin Jing Bo Xu Lixia Yang Huiliang Liu Xiaoming Shang Tieming Jiang Zhanquan Li Hua Zhang Hui Li Jian Qiu Yingfeng Liu Yi Li Xuezhi Chen Runlin Gao

OBJECTIVES This study sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a biodegradable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent (Excel, JW Medical System, Weihai, China) with 6-month dual antiplatelet therapy in daily practice. BACKGROUND It has been hypothesized that persistent presence of polymer may compromise the safety of drug-eluting stents, and that therefore biodegradable polymer coatings ...

Journal: :Macromolecular bioscience 2012
Xiaohua Liu Jeremy M Holzwarth Peter X Ma

Scaffolds (artificial ECMs) play a pivotal role in the process of regenerating tissues in 3D. Biodegradable synthetic polymers are the most widely used scaffolding materials. However, synthetic polymers usually lack the biological cues found in the natural extracellular matrix. Significant efforts have been made to synthesize biodegradable polymers with functional groups that are used to couple...

Journal: :Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde 2001
H Kimura Y Ogura

A variety of ocular drug delivery systems, including a controlled release of the drug, drug targeting, and penetration enhancement of the drug, have been investigated. Biodegradable polymers have been widely used as the drug carrier for controlled-release systems. Biodegradable polymers release the drug as they themselves degrade and are finally absorbed within the body. Several ocular drug del...

Journal: :Advanced materials 2014
Zhiwei Xie Yi Zhang Li Liu Hong Weng Ralph P Mason Liping Tang Kytai T Nguyen Jer-Tsong Hsieh Jian Yang

A method of introducing intrinsically photo luminescent properties to biodegradable polymer is introduced, exemplified by the synthesis of intrinsically photoluminescent polylactones that enable non-invasive monitoring and tracking of material degradation in vivo in realtime, as well as the formation of theranostic nanoparticles for cancer imaging and drug delivery.

Journal: :Advanced drug delivery reviews 2004
Y Lu S C Chen

This paper presents state-of-the-art micro and nano-fabrication techniques for biodegradable polymers. Replication molding, using a rigid or elastic master, can pattern structures on a polymer surface in a submicron resolution at a low cost. Layer-by-layer rapid prototyping methods are promising in producing controlled release units with complicated geometries, release mechanisms and the abilit...

Journal: :Advanced healthcare materials 2014
Dipendra Gyawali Shengyuan Zhou Richard T Tran Yi Zhang Chao Liu Xiaochun Bai Jian Yang

Amphiphilic biodegradable photoluminescent polymers (ABPLPs) composed of a biodegradable fluorescent polymer and methoxy poly (ethyleneglycol) demonstrate intrinsic bright, tunable, and stable fluorescence emission. ABPLP micelles elicit minor cellular toxicity and can be used for cell and tissue imaging both in vitro and in vivo.

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2012
Clémentine M Boutry Hengky Chandrahalim Patrick Streit Michael Schinhammer Anja C Hänzi Christofer Hierold

A new generation of partially or even fully biodegradable implants is emerging. The idea of using temporary devices is to avoid a second surgery to remove the implant after its period of use, thereby improving considerably the patient's comfort and safety. This paper provides a state-of-the-art overview and an experimental section that describes the key technological challenges for making biode...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2014
R Vecchione U Ciotola A Sagliano P Bianchini A Diaspro P A Netti

Stable and biodegradable oil in water (O/W) nano-emulsions can have a huge impact on a wide range of bio-applications, from food to cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Emulsions, however, are immiscible systems unstable over time; polymer coatings are known to be helpful, but an effective procedure to stabilize monodisperse and biodegradable O/W nano-emulsions is yet to be designed. Here, we coat bi...

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