نتایج جستجو برای: adaptive cities
تعداد نتایج: 253158 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The call for adaptive governance approaches to guide the sustainable transformation of urban water management systems is growing amongst scholars and policy professionals. Responding this call, Global North (GN) has focused significant evidence-based research on issues scale, capacity, institutional arrangements support such transformations, whereas evidence from South remains nascent. This pap...
The increase in private car usage cities has led to limited knowledge and uncertainty about traffic flow. This results difficulties addressing congestion. study proposes a novel technique for dynamically calculating the shortest route based on costs of most optimal roads nodes using instances road graphs at different timeslots help minimize congestion actual drivers urban areas. first phase inv...
The water governance crisis has critical implications for the transformation of cities through establishment sustainable management practices. Adaptive approaches, with their potential to address global challenges, are emerging in context South (GS). A key feature adaptive is its enabling context, or hybridized approach which bridges organizational and network activities across multiple impleme...
Type-2 fuzzy set theory is one of the most powerful tools for dealing with the uncertainty and imperfection in dynamic and complex environments. The applications of type-2 fuzzy sets and soft computing methods are rapidly emerging in the ecological fields such as air pollution and weather prediction. The air pollution problem is a major public health problem in many cities of the world. Predict...
The European project PHASE aims to evaluate patterns of change in the temperature-mortality relationship and in the number of deaths attributable to heat in nine European cities in two periods, before and after summer 2003 (1996-2002 and 2004-2010). We performed age-specific Poisson regression models separately in the two periods, controlling for seasonality, air pollution and time trends. Dist...
Cities are key for sustainability and the radical systemic changes required to enable equitable human development within planetary boundaries. Their particular role in this regard has become the subject of an emerging and highly interdisciplinary scientific debate. Drawing on a qualitative literature review, this paper identifies and scrutinizes the principal fields involved, asking for their r...
Heat-related mortality in US cities is expected to more than double by the mid-to-late 21st century. Rising heat exposure in cities is projected to result from: 1) climate forcings from changing global atmospheric composition; and 2) local land surface characteristics responsible for the urban heat island effect. The extent to which heat management strategies designed to lessen the urban heat i...
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