Environmental matters are more complicated. Sustainability of environment requires an integrated approach to decisions making, planning, and management. Therefore, there is a need for a professional and systematic environmental management approach to reducing the consumption of resources. This approach is generally lacking in most universities, and therefore achievement of sustainability become...

Models at runtime that are causally connected to the base software play a central role in the software architecture of flexible and self-adaptive software systems. Decisions based on them may be wrong if the models are accessed or modified in a state different than assumed. Although transaction concepts for model repositories have been presented in analogy to well-established transaction concep...

We present one of the first Shanghai Tian Ma Radio Telescope (TMRT) K Band observations towards a sample 26 infrared dark clouds (IRDCs). observed (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), and (4,4) transitions NH$_{3}$ together with CCS (2$_{1}$-1$_{0}$) HC$_{3}$N $J\,$=2-1, simultaneously. The survey dramatically increases existing CCS-detected IRDC from 8 to 23, enabling better statistical study ratios carbon-ch...

Abstract We have conducted a line survey toward Orion KL using the Q -band receiver of Tianma 65 m radio telescope (TMRT), covering 34.8–50 GHz with velocity resolution between 0.79 and 0.55 km s −1 , respectively. The observations reach sensitivity level 1–8 mK, proving that TMRT is sensitive for conducting deep-line surveys. In total, 597 Gaussian features are extracted. Among them, 177 recom...

The microclimatic conditions of the urban environment influence significantly thermal comfort human beings. One main biometeorology parameters is Mean Radiant Temperature (Tmrt), which quantifies effective radiative flux reaching a body. Simulation tools have proven useful to analyze behavior an space and its impact on inhabitants. We present new method produce detailed modeling Tmrt spatial di...

Eight Thoroughbred horses were used to examine the effects of grass hay intake on the fiber digestion and the retention time of digesta in the total gastrointestinal tract and the hindgut segments. The horses were randomly assigned to 2 groups and offered 2.0 (high intake [HI]) or 1.3 kg DM/(100 kg BW • d; low intake [LI]) of timothy hay in equal amounts every 3 h for 17 d. The digestibility an...

The Tian Ma Radio Telescope (TMRT), which is mainly used for deep space exploration and radio astronomy observations, the largest fully steerable telescope in Asia. For promoting automation of telescope, an automatic early warning system designed implemented. can conveniently aggregate heterogeneous sensor data, make use established strategies to implement alert system, send real-time alarms th...

A successful urban planning and design solution ought to present a comfortable setting for its pedestrians inside urban canyons, because it is fundamental to encourage a good quality urban life and promote health and wellbeing of humans. Recent findings have demonstrated that microclimate inside urban canyons has substantial influence upon the outdoor thermal comfort at the street level .This s...

the public spaces in our today’s lives involve many sorts of activities, and the design of such spaces requires a wide range of studies. one of the critical studies in our country, due to its climatic variety, is about the thermal comfort of public outdoor spaces. this article has been conducted to investigate about possible architecture and landscape architecture design measurements which coul...