‎In this paper‎, ‎we study the numerical solution of Convection-Diffusion equation with a memory term subject to initial boundary value conditions‎. ‎Finite difference method in combination with product trapezoidal integration rule is used to discretize the equation in time and sinc collocation method is employed in space‎. ‎The accuracy and error analysis of the method are discussed‎. ‎Numeric...

Alternative Legendre polynomials (ALPs) are used to approximate the solution of a class of nonlinear Volterra-Hammerstein integral equations. For this purpose, the operational matrices of integration and the product for ALPs are derived. Then, using the collocation method, the considered problem is reduced into a set of nonlinear algebraic equations. The error analysis of the method is given an...

Similarly dZ(R)/dR is written by the I1 and I2[1],[2]. The path of the integration is a closed circle on the complex plane x. In principle its radius r is arbitrary, but numerical integration requires adequate radius. We apply Simpson method for the numerical integration, and search for the region of r and number of the divisionN where < U > is stable with the change of r and N . It is observed...

We present a novel theoretical approach to the analysis of adaptive quadratures and adaptive Simpson quadratures in particular which leads to the construction of a new algorithm for automatic integration. For a given function [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] and possible endpoint singularities the algorithm produces an approximation to [Formula: see text] within a given [Formula: se...

In this paper, an optimal control of quadratic performance index with nonlinear constrained is presented. The sine-cosine wavelet operational matrix of integration and product matrix are introduced and applied to reduce nonlinear differential equations to the nonlinear algebraic equations. Then, the Newton-Raphson method is used for solving these sets of algebraic equations. To present ability ...

In this paper, the wavelet method based on the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind is introduced and used to solve systems of integral equations. Operational matrices of integration, product, and derivative are obtained for the second kind Chebyshev wavelets which will be used to convert the system of integral equations into a system of algebraic equations. Also, the error is analyzed and ...

In the last ten years, the traditional Simpson quadrature rule for numerical integration has been improved to an optimal 3-point quadrature formula and a modified Simpson rule that takes additionally the first derivative of the approximated integrand at the two end-points of integration into account. The impact of the improved quadrature rules on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) approximation o...

Nutrition is the essential connection between an animal and its environment, providing the energy and the chemicals necessary for survival. Animals acquire nutrients through an integration of behavior and physiology that is considered the subject of nutritional ecology (House, 1977; Slansky, 1982). This integration ensures that an optimal quantity and balance of the required nutrients are consu...

This paper addresses integration issues in supply chain, and tries to investigate how different aspects of integration are linked with some product features. Integration in this study is interpreted as "internal", "upstream" (supply), and "downstream" (demand). Two features of product innovative and quality are considered. To examine the relationships between supply chain integrations – as ment...

The nonlinear free vibration for viscoelastic cross-ply moderately thick laminated composite plates under considering transverse shear deformation and damage effect is investigated. Based on the Timoshenko-Mindlin theory, strain-equivalence hypothesis, and Boltzmann superposition principle, the nonlinear free vibration governing equations for viscoelastic moderately thick laminated plates with ...