نتایج جستجو برای: multi drug resistance gene

تعداد نتایج: 2346331  

Ardestani, Mehraneh, Khoshnevis Zade, Rabee, Noorbakhsh, Fatemeh,

Introduction: Acinetobacter baumannii is an important bacteria because of high ability to obtain antibiotic resistance genes and creation of multi-drug resistant strains (MDR). Today, the active efflux pumps has been suggested as one of the most important mechanisms of intrinsic and acquired resistance of antibiotics in bacteria. The aim of this study was Evaluation of phenotypic and genotypic ...

Journal: :Zoonoses 2023

Objective: Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) is a major cause of human salmonellosis globally. Food animals are NTS reservoirs. An increase in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) foodborne has led to clinical treatment failures. Here, examine the prevalence and perform characterization with AMR China, we tested susceptibility 1,256 isolates cultured from retail foods 2020 China. Methods: The 26 agents ...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
atiyeh naderi division of microbiology, department of biology, faculty of sciences, alzahra university, tehran, iran roha kasra kermanshahi division of microbiology, department of biology, faculty of sciences, alzahra university, tehran, iran sara gharavi division of microbiology, department of biology, faculty of sciences, alzahra university, tehran, iran abbas ali imani fooladi applied microbiology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran meghdad abdollahpour alitappeh department of pharmaceutical biotechnology, pasture institute, tehran, iran parvaneh saffarian department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran

objective(s):urinary tract infection (uti) caused by bacteria is one of the most frequent infections in human population. inappropriate use of antibiotics, often leads to appearance of drug resistance in bacteria. however, use of probiotic bacteria has been suggested as a partial replacement. this study was aimed to assess the antagonistic effects of lactobacillus standard strains against bacte...

2013
Paola Gandolfi-Decristophoris Gertraud Regula Orlando Petrini Jakob Zinsstag Esther Schelling

We investigated the distribution of commensal staphylococcal species and determined the prevalence of multi-drug resistance in healthy cats and dogs. Risk factors associated with the carriage of multi-drug resistant strains were explored. Isolates from 256 dogs and 277 cats were identified at the species level using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation-time of flight mass spectrometry. T...

Ahmad Reza Shamshiri, Aida Arab, Anahita Rajabi, Esmaeil Shahsavand Ananloo, Fatemeh Kamgarpour, Kourosh Gharagozli, Mehri Maleki, Mohammad Sayyah, Morteza Karimipoor,

Background: One third of epileptic patients are resistant to several anti-epileptic drugs (AED). P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an efflux transporter encoded by ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1) gene that excludes drugs from the cells and plays a significant role in AEDs resistance. Over-expression of P-gp could be a result of polymorphisms in ABCB1 gene. We studied the association of...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
bita bakhshi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, jalal-ale-ahmad ave., tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182884558, fax: +98-2182884555 nazanin eftekhari department of biology, faculty of basic science, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran mohammad reza pourshafie department of bacteriology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran

background: integrons are the major reasons of multidrug resistance (mdr) among enteropathogenic bacteria. occurrence of horizontal gene transfer between integron-carrying microorganisms and other enteric bacteria may increase the rate of emergence of integron-associated antibiotic resistance. objectives: the objective of this study was to investigate class 1 integrons among members of enteropa...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2007
ابراهیمی, سیدمهدی, دادخواه, ابوالفضل, علیپورفرد, ایرج, فاطمی, فائزه, هنردوست, مریم, شادنوش, دکتر, هدایتی, مهدی,

Some varieties of human cancers become resistant, or, are intrinsically resistant to treatment with conventional drug therapies. This phenomenon is due largely to over-expression of the ATP binding cassette, (ABC), super-family of membrane transporters. In this regard, 170 kDa plasma membrane ATP-dependent pump, known as P-glycoprotein are the most important. Other members of multi-drug resista...

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