An experiment was conducted in nine 200-m2 earthen ponds at the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Thailand from 17 July 2003 to 3 March 2004 (230 days). The objectives of the study were to assess the feasibility of co-culture of lotus and hybrid catfish in intensively fed ponds, to assess nutrient recovery from feed waste by lotus plants, to assess pond mud characteristics after lotus-fish c...

Metallothionein (MT) is a cysteine-rich protein that binds to heavy metals, and it is induced by them. The objective of this study to identify the MT protein induction/expression and localization in liver and kidney tissues (treated with 20 mg/L of CdCl2 for 72 hours) by immunohistochemical techniques and Western Blotting methods in the fresh water catfish, Clarias gariepinus. MT expression (MT...

A red-tailed catfish (Phractocephalus hemioliopterus) referred to Aquatic Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran for showing lethargy, bottom sitting, extension of abdomen and severe abdominal injuries. Its abdomen was swollen and the bulk of the foreign bodies were easily palpated. The heaviness of foreign bodies had made swimming and buoyancy difficult ...

background: pseudomonas spp. are of important food spoiling bacteria. they present around the world and are isolated from diverse sources. the main objective of this survey was to detect pseudomonas spp. in fresh chicken and fish obtained from markets of assiut city, egypt.  methods: in this cross-sectional survey, 50 samples of fresh raw chicken and 50 samples of fresh raw fish meat were rando...

The toxicity of fluoride (F) to 16-cm long fresh water male catfish (Clarias batrachus, Linn.) was evaluated after their exposure to two sub-lethal concentrations of NaF (35 mg F ion/L and 70 mg F ion/L) for 90 days. Changes in biochemical parameters in muscle, liver, and testis tissues were recorded. Significant depletion of total protein and lipids in these tissues occurred at both the lower ...

We show that a reduction in vertical mixing applied inside the Atlantic basin can drastically increase North Antlantic Deep Water (NADW) stability with respect to fresh water perturbations applied to the North Atlantic. This is contrary to the notion that the stability of the ocean’s thermohaline circulation simply scales with vertical mixing rates. An Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) revers...

Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) is an important gene involved in the stress response of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. It is a precursor of several peptide hormones including adrenocorticotropic hormone, melanocyte stimulating hormones, and beta-endorphin. Our study aims to determine genomic structure and expression of POMC gene during temporal stress in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatu...