نتایج جستجو برای: embryotoxicity

تعداد نتایج: 306  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003
Michael F Wilkemeyer Shao-yu Chen Carrie E Menkari Douglas E Brenneman Kathleen K Sulik Michael E Charness

NAPVSIPQ (NAP), an active fragment of the glial-derived activity-dependent neuroprotective protein, is protective at femtomolar concentrations against a wide array of neural insults and prevents ethanol-induced fetal wastage and growth retardation in mice. NAP also antagonizes ethanol inhibition of L1-mediated cell adhesion (ethanol antagonism). We performed an Ala scanning substitution of NAP ...

2004
Deena M. Wassenberg Richard T. Di Giulio

Widespread contamination of aquatic systems with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) has led to concern about effects of PAHs on aquatic life. Some PAHs have been shown to cause deformities in early life stages of fish that resemble those elicited by planar halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (pHAHs) that are agonists for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). Previous studies have suggested th...

Journal: :Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases 2012

Journal: :Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA 2002
Susanne Bremer Cristian Pellizzer Sarah Adler Martin Paparella Jan de Lange

The importance of developing in vitro tests for embryotoxicity is discussed, and ECVAM's work with its collaborators is summarised. Studies are in progress to find new endpoints for use in the scientifically validated embryonic stem (ES) cell test, so that the potential for chemical effects on endodermal, mesodermal and/or ectodermal differentiation can be identified. This involves, inter alia,...

Journal: :Nanotoxicology 2021

Silver (nAg) and titanium dioxide nanoparticles (nTiO2) are common engineered (ENPs) added into paint for their antimicrobial whitening properties, respectively. Weathering of outdoor painted surfaces can release such ENPs, though little is known about the potential effects released ENPs on aquatic species. The objective this study was to characterize toxicity nAg nTiO2 from panels using fish l...

Journal: :Folia morphologica 2005
Franciszek Burdan Justyna Szumiło Jarosław Dudka Robert Klepacz Magdalena Błaszczak Michał Solecki Agnieszka Korobowicz Anna Chałas Janusz Klepacki Michał Palczak Agata Zuchnik-Wrona Anna Hadała-Kiś Zygmunt Urbanowicz Zbigniew Wójtowicz

Despite the variety of modern molecular techniques available, examination of foetal anatomy is still a fundamental part of teratological studies in evaluating the developmental toxicity of xenobiotics or other non-chemical factors. The article presents contemporary methods of embryotoxicity and foetotoxicity assessment. A single alizarin red S and double alcian blue followed by alizarin red S s...

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