نتایج جستجو برای: economic surplus model

تعداد نتایج: 2367234  

2008

This paper estimates the demand for nature based tourist visits to Zambia and the willingness of international tourists to pay to visit Zambia using a single site individual travel cost model. The model estimated is corrected for both truncation of the dependent variable and endogenous stratification that arises due to on-site sampling. We find a negative binomial specification provides stable ...

This Study seeks to scrutinize whether surplus free cash flow is correlated with earnings management, if auditor size moderates this relationship. To do so, modified Jones discretionary accrual model (1995) and audit firm size are used as audit quality indicator to measure earnings management. The research hypotheses are built upon a sample of 103 companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange d...

2005
Donald J. Brown Caterina Calsamiglia

Changes in total surplus and deadweight loss are traditional measures of economic welfare. We propose necessary and sufficient conditions for rationalizing consumer demand data with a quasilinear utility function. Under these conditions, consumer surplus is a valid measure of consumer welfare. For nonmarketed goods, we propose necessary and sufficient conditions on market data for efficient pro...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Yongfeng Zhang

Although personalized recommendation has been investigated for decades, the wide adoption of Latent Factor Models (LFM) has made the explainability of recommendations a critical issue to both the research community and practical application of recommender systems. For example, in many practical systems the algorithm just provides a personalized item recommendation list to the users, without per...

2004
Jeffrey P. Prestemon Thomas P. Holmes

Forest-based natural catastrophes are regular features of timber production in the United States, especially from hurricanes, fires, and insect and disease outbreaks. These catastrophes affect timber prices and result in economic transfers. We develop a model of timber market dynamics after such a catastrophe that shows how timber salvage affects the welfare of different market groups and quant...

2013
Sourav Bhattacharya Tapas Kundu

Poor communities sometimes resist private investment and destroy economic surplus even if the government has the willingness and ability to redistribute. We interpret such acts of resistance as demands for redistribution: Destruction contains credible information about how affected groups value surplus, which helps the government in implementing the optimal redistribution policy. Destruction is...

2009
STEPHEN F. HAMILTON

Slotting allowances, which are lump-sum transfers paid by food manufacturers to grocery retailers in return for various retail concessions, are becoming increasingly common in wholesale grocery markets. This article extends the literature on slotting allowances by considering two features that previously have been ignored: the role of food processors in determining these pricing arrangements, a...

The sudden drop in crude oil prices during the Coronavirus pandemic, once again rises the concern about oil countries future if oil diminishes. This paper uses a multi-country general equilibrium model to project the effects of eliminating oil revenues. The model consists of 5 oil exporters (i.e., Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Kazakhstan and Russia), 25 non-oil exporting countries, and the rest o...

Journal: :Economic and social changes: facts, trends, forecast / Экономические и социальные перемены: факты, тенденции, прогноз 2017

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