The tests presented in Tables I, II, and III show that only in the higher concentration cross reactions do take place, and that there is definite specificity of the two sorts of immune sera for the homologous antigens. Thus it is easy to differentiate the l- and d-antigens in dilutions 1:100 and upwards. The occurrence of cross reactions can readily be ascribed to the fact that the l- and d-aci...

Cockroaches cause allergic diseases and are closely linked with the development of asthma. Bla g 1 is one of the major allergen proteins produced by German cockroaches. It consists of tandem repeats of approximately 100 amino acids. The aim of the present study was to identify linear IgE-binding epitopes of Bla g 1.02. RT-PCR was used to clone a cDNA sequence encoding Bla g 1.02 (EF202179) whic...

Cleavage of human fibrinogen and fibrin by plasmin is associated with modification of native antigenic expression and the exposure of cleavage-associated neoantigenic sites on the derivative molecular fragments. In this study, the presence of humoral antibodies in man to cleavage-associated neoantigens has been demonstrated by primary antigen binding radioimmunochemical assays. Specific binding...

The Toxoplasma gondii rhoptry protein Rop2 was expressed in Escherichia coli as a fusion protein containing 44 kDa of the 55-kDa mature Rop2, supplied with six histidyl residues at the N-terminal end (Rop2196-561). Humoral response during Toxoplasma infection of humans was analyzed by immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgA, and IgM enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with Rop2196-561 as the antigen substrat...

In 1944, Bevilotti (1) reported that the red corpuscles of patients with malignant tumors de grade pentoses in vitro, while the red cells of normal subjects, or of patients with benign tu mors, do not have this effect. Menkes (5-8) ob served a similar action by blood serum. He found that when the sera of patients with malignant tumors were incubated at 37° C. with pentoses (o-ribose, D-xylose,...

In the mouse the H-2 complex is divided into a number of regions consisting of K, I, S, G, and D, (1). Of these, the I region has proven to be of part icular interest as it contains genes which effect a number of diverse biological phenomena. Included in these are the histocompatibility ( H ) I region genes and it has been of interest to compare the different K, I, and D (H) genes. Each of thes...

Sera from patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) containing islet cell surface antibodies (ICSA) were studied for their capacity to lyse cultured rat islet cells. The uptake of ethidium bromide was used to identify lysed cells and immunofluorescent staining with antisera to insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, or pancreatic polypeptide was used to identify the different islet cell...

To determine the relative importance of mites as a cause of allergic sensitivity and asthma on the western Indian Ocean island of Mauritius, we measured specific IgE antibodies to common inhalant allergens in sera from Mauritians claiming to have allergic symptoms and we examined house dust samples for evidence of mites and their allergens. Seventy-two of the 110 sera tested (65%) contained det...

Peptide epitopes of Trypanosoma cruzi have been identified through expression cloning. A tripeptide (2/D/E) containing three epitopes (TcD, TcE, PEP-2) was used in ELISA to detect antibodies to T. cruzi in 239 of 240 consensus-positive sera and 41 of 42 sera confirmed positive by radioimmunoprecipitation assay. The 1 discrepant consensus-positive serum was used to expression-clone a novel gene ...