نتایج جستجو برای: allelopathic

تعداد نتایج: 1648  

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
مرتضی صابری عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه زابل علی طویلی دانشیار دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران مرتضی میری دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد محیط زیست، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان

the aim of this study was to investigate the allelopathic effects of eucalyptus camaldulensis on germination and early seedling growth of festuca arundinacea under laboratory condition in order to determine the effect of pretreatments on decreasing the destructive effects of allelopathic compounds. the chemical stimulators used in this study included 3 levels of gibberellic acid, 3 levels of sa...

جلالی, محمد, سنجری, صالح, موسوی نسب, مریم السادات,

Studies show that some of the medicinal plants have allelopathic effects. Therefore, one of the tools for reducing application of herbicides is using the allelopathic properties of these plants. These plants, if put in the agronomic rotation, are very important. The present research was conducted to determine the effects of different concentrations of aqueous extract of leaf, stem, flower and r...

Journal: :American journal of botany 2004
Daniel Prati Oliver Bossdorf

Garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata, Brassicaceae) is an invasive, nonindigenous species currently invading the understory of North American woodlands where it is a serious threat to the native flora. Part of this success might be due to allelopathic interference by garlic mustard. Two congeneric species, the European Geum urbanum and the North American Geum laciniatum, were tested for allelopat...

2010
Dan J. Stipe Thomas B. Bragg

To test the hypothesis that eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana L.) is allelopathic, seedling establishment of five herbaceous prairie species was evaluated by growing seeds in soil collected beneath and adjacent to a stand ofthis tree species. While four species showed no significant effect, the gennination of one species, finger coreopsis (Coreopsis pa/mata Nutt.), was significantly reduc...

2008
Lorena Gómez-Aparicio Charles D. Canham

1. Allelopathic interactions between invasive and native species have been suggested to be an important mechanism for the success of some of the most aggressive plant invaders. However, field experiments that test the effects of natural levels of allelopathic compounds on coexisting native species are exceptionally rare. 2. In this study, we analyzed the allelopathic effects of the invasive tre...

2011
Danuta Leszczyńska Bogdan Janda

Mixture crops, as opposed to pure sowing crops, are characterised by more stable output, reduced expenditure on pesticides as well as smaller environment pollution thanks to the biological diversification of species. It seems mixture crops have good prospects while the pro-ecology movements are growing in popularity. The growth and development of plants, both in natural and formed ecosystems, a...

2015
Loren J. Rivera-Vega Sebastian Krosse Rob M. de Graaf Josef Garvi Renate D. Garvi-Bode Nicole M. van Dam

Boscia senegalensis is a drought resistant shrub whose seeds are used in West Africa as food. However, the seeds, or hanza, taste bitter which can be cured by soaking them in water for 4-7 days. The waste water resulting from the processing takes up the bitter taste, which makes it unsuitable for consumption. When used for irrigation, allelopathic effects were observed. Glucosinolates and their...

2015
Charles L. Webber Paul M. White Dwight L. Myers Merritt J. Taylor James W. Shrefler

The chemical interaction between plants, which is referred to as allelopathy, may result in the inhibition of plant growth and development. The objective of this research was to determine the impact of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) plant extracts on the seed germination of five plant species. Four concentrations (0, 16.7, 33.3 and 66.7 g/L) of kenaf leaf, bark, and core extracts were applied t...

2013
Chao-Min Wang Tsai-Chi Li Yun-Lian Jhan Jen-Hsien Weng Chang-Hung Chou

Rhododendron formosanum is distributed widely in the central mountains in Taiwan and the major allelopathic compound in the leaves has been identified as (-)-catechin, which is also a major allelochemical of an invasive spotted knapweed in North America. Soil microorganisms play key roles in ecosystems and influence various important processes, including allelopathy. However, no microorganism h...

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