نتایج جستجو برای: radiation myelopathy

تعداد نتایج: 242803  

2015
Imane Bourhafour Meriem Benoulaid Hanane El Kacemi Sanae El Majjaoui Tayeb Kebdani Noureddine Benjaafar

Radiation induced Lumbosacral plexophaty (RILP) is a rare but severe complication that has a considerable impact on quality of life. Its occurrence is rare but increasing with improved long-term cancer survival. This entity commonly results in different degrees of sensory and motor deficits. The pathophysiological mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Diagnosis of radiation myelopathy in wom...

2015
Jing Zhang Lian-Bing Li Zhu Qiu Hong-Bo Ren Jia-Yan Wu Tao Wang Zhong-Hui Bao Ji-Fan Yang Ke Zheng Shao-Lin Li Li Wei Hua You

The main aim of the present study was to assess the antioxidative effects of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (UC-MSCs) in a rat model of radiation myelopathy. UC-MSCs were isolated from Wharton's jelly (WJ) of umbilical cords. An irradiated cervical spinal cord rat model (C2-T2 segment) was generated using a (60)Co irradiator to deliver 30 Gy of radiation. UC-MSCs were in...

Journal: :Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 1974

2017
Satoshi Nozaki Taku Naiki Shuzo Hamamoto Ryosuke Ando Keitaro Iida Noriyasu Kawai Kentaro Mizuno Atsushi Okada Yukihiro Umemoto Takahiro Yasui

Delayed radiation myelopathy (DRM) is a rare disorder that rapidly leads to disabilities, and the median incubation period was reported to be about 2 years (from 6 months to a few years). In this report, we describe a 61-year-old woman who presented with rapid progressive numbness and weakness in both legs 22 months after palliative radiation therapy with 39 Gy in 3 Gy fractions. She was diagno...

Journal: :Reviews in neurological diseases 2009
Andrea N Leep Hunderfund Eelco F M Wijdicks

Intramedullary spinal cord hemorrhage (hematomyelia) is an uncommon cause of myelopathy and can present in an acute, subacute, stepwise, or chronic fashion. Spinal vascular malformations such as intramedullary cavernomas and intradural arteriovenous malformations are the most common cause of atraumatic intramedullary spinal cord hemorrhage based on the existing literature. Additional considerat...

Journal: :Spine surgery and related research 2023

Introduction: Gait disturbance due to compressive cervical myelopathy has been previously described. However, data on how gait varies with the degree of lower extremity motor impairment are limited. Therefore, we investigated characteristics analysis based severity and determined progresses in myelopathy.

A.R. Nikoofar, B. Mofid, H.R. Mirzaee, R. Mohammadi, S.R. Mahdavi,

Background: Study of vascular and its secretory profile changes is an important issue in pathogenesis of radiation myelopathy. This paper reports the prostacyclin concentration changes after low-moderate doses of X-irradiation within a short period of time. Materials and Methods: Cervical cords of Wistar rats were irradiated to doses of 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 Gy X-rays. After 24 hours, 2 and 13 ...

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