نتایج جستجو برای: polyhydroxybutyrate phb

تعداد نتایج: 1668  

2017
Aneesh Balakrishna Pillai Arjun Jaya Kumar Kavitha Thulasi Harikrishnan Kumarapillai

This study was focused on the polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) accumulation property of Bacillus aryabhattai isolated from environment. Twenty-four polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) producers were screened out from sixty-two environmental bacterial isolates based on Sudan Black B colony staining. Based on their PHA accumulation property, six promising isolates were further screened out. The most productive i...

2017
Aneesh Balakrishna Pillai Arjun Jaya Kumar Kavitha Thulasi Harikrishnan Kumarapillai Eleni Gomes

This study was focused on the polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) accumulation property of Bacillus aryabhattai isolated from environment. Twenty-four polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) producers were screened out from sixty-two environmental bacterial isolates based on Sudan Black B colony staining. Based on their PHA accumulation property, six promising isolates were further screened out. The most productive i...

Journal: :Metabolic engineering 2012
Rui-Yan Wang Zhen-Yu Shi Jin-Chun Chen Qiong Wu Guo-Qiang Chen

Recombinant Escherichia coli was constructed for co-production of hydrogen and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) due to its rapid growth and convenience of genetic manipulation. In particular, anaerobic metabolic pathways dedicated to co-production of hydrogen and PHB were established due to the advantages of directing fluxes away from toxic compounds such as formate and acetate to useful products. Her...

Journal: :Bioresource technology 2011
Andrew R Pfluger Wei-Min Wu Allison J Pieja Jonathan Wan Katherine H Rostkowski Craig S Criddle

Type II methanotrophs produce polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), while Type I methanotrophs do not. A laboratory-scale fluidized bed reactor was initially inoculated with a Type II Methylocystis-like dominated culture. At elevated levels of dissolved oxygen (DO, 9 mg/L), pH of 6.2-6.5 with nitrate as the N-source, a Methylobacter-like Type I methanotroph became dominant within the biofilms which did no...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2015
Anna Sznajder Daniel Pfeiffer Dieter Jendrossek

Identification of proteins that were present in a polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) granule fraction isolated from Ralstonia eutropha but absent in the soluble, membrane, and membrane-associated fractions revealed the presence of only 12 polypeptides with PHB-specific locations plus 4 previously known PHB-associated proteins with multiple locations. None of the previously postulated PHB depolymerase is...

2013
Asif Rahman Elisabeth Linton Alex D Hatch Ronald C Sims Charles D Miller

BACKGROUND Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are a group of biodegradable plastics that are produced by a wide variety of microorganisms, mainly as a storage intermediate for energy and carbon. Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a short-chain-length PHA with interesting chemical and physical properties. Large scale production of PHB is not wide-spread mainly due to the downstream processing of bacterial c...

2010
Shilpi Khanna A. K. Srivastava

* Author for correspondence: , Professor and Head, Department of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, India. Tel: 91-11-26596109, Fax : 91-1126582282, Email : [email protected]. Abstract. Synthetic polymers or plastics have versatile qualities of strength, lightness, and protection and were initially developed for their...

2016
Stanislav Obruca Petr Sedlacek Vladislav Krzyzanek Filip Mravec Kamila Hrubanova Ota Samek Dan Kucera Pavla Benesova Ivana Marova

Accumulation of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) seems to be a common metabolic strategy adopted by many bacteria to cope with cold environments. This work aimed at evaluating and understanding the cryoprotective effect of PHB. At first a monomer of PHB, 3-hydroxybutyrate, was identified as a potent cryoprotectant capable of protecting model enzyme (lipase), yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and bacter...

2011
Yu-Hong Wei Wei-Chuan Chen Chin-Kuei Huang Ho-Shing Wu Yi-Ming Sun Chi-Wei Lo Om-Murugan Janarthanan

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) is a biodegradable material with many potential biomedical applications, including medical implants and drug delivery. This study developed a system for screening production strains in order to optimize PHA production in Cupriavidus taiwanensis 184, 185, 186, 187, 204, 208, 209 and Pseudomona oleovorans ATCC 29347. In this study, Sudan black B staining, Infrared (IR) ...

Journal: :journal of sciences, islamic republic of iran 2015
a. aramvash s. dashti aghjeh

polyhydroxyalkanoates (phas) are bioplastics derived from renewable resources such as vegetable oils, corn starch, or microbes. the polyhydroxybutyrate (phb) is a short-chain-length pha, and the most important bioplastic produced by certain microorganisms in the presence of excess carbon sources. in this study batch cultivation of alcaligenes eutrophus with the aim of increasing phb production ...

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