نتایج جستجو برای: omics

تعداد نتایج: 6640  

2012
Louis Noel Gastinel

The «omics» era, also called classically the post-genomic era, is described as the period of time which extends the first publication of the human genome sequence draft in 2001 (International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium, 2001; Venter et al., 2001). Ten years after that milestone, extensive use of high-throughput analytical technologies, high performance computing power and large advances...

Journal: :Molecular bioSystems 2016
N Guillemin A Horvatić J Kuleš A Galan Vladimir Mrljak M Bhide

Omics technologies have been developed in recent decades and used in different thematics. More advancements were done in human and plant thematics. Omics is the conjugation of different techniques, studying all biological molecules (DNA, RNA, proteins, metabolites, etc.). Omics is then able to study entire pathways, elucidating phenotypes and their control. Thus, thanks to Omics, it is possible...

2016
Katsuhiro Shiratake Mami Suzuki

Recent advance of bioinformatics and analytical apparatuses such as next generation DNA sequencer (NGS) and mass spectrometer (MS) has brought a big wave of comprehensive study to biology. Comprehensive study targeting all genes, transcripts (RNAs), proteins, metabolites, hormones, ions or phenotypes is called genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, hormonomics, ionomics or phenomi...

2017
Yolanda Gil Daniel Garijo Varun Ratnakar Rajiv Mayani Ravali Adusumilli Hunter Boyce Arunima Srivastava Parag Mallick

Scientific data is continuously generated throughout the world. However, analyses of these data are typically performed exactly once and on a small fragment of recently generated data. Ideally, data analysis would be a continuous process that uses all the data available at the time, and would be automatically re-run and updated when new data appears. We present a framework for automated discove...

Journal: :Cancer & metabolism 2016
Joerg Martin Buescher Edward M Driggers

Genome scale data on biological systems has increasingly become available by sequencing of DNA and RNA, and by mass spectrometric quantification of proteins and metabolites. The cellular components from which these -omics regimes are derived act as one integrated system in vivo; thus, there is a natural instinct to integrate -omics data types. Statistical analyses, the use of previous knowledge...

2016
Minseung Kim Navneet Rai Violeta Zorraquino Ilias Tagkopoulos

A significant obstacle in training predictive cell models is the lack of integrated data sources. We develop semi-supervised normalization pipelines and perform experimental characterization (growth, transcriptional, proteome) to create Ecomics, a consistent, quality-controlled multi-omics compendium for Escherichia coli with cohesive meta-data information. We then use this resource to train a ...

Journal: :Biostatistics 2018
Qianxing Mo Ronglai Shen Cui Guo Marina Vannucci Keith S Chan Susan G Hilsenbeck

Identification of clinically relevant tumor subtypes and omics signatures is an important task in cancer translational research for precision medicine. Large-scale genomic profiling studies such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Research Network have generated vast amounts of genomic, transcriptomic, epigenomic, and proteomic data. While these studies have provided great resources for researche...

Journal: :Genome research 2012
Emily A Vucic Kelsie L Thu Keith Robison Leszek A Rybaczyk Raj Chari Carlos E Alvarez Wan L Lam

The genomics era has yielded great advances in the understanding of cancer biology. At the same time, the immense complexity of the cancer genome has been revealed, as well as a striking heterogeneity at the whole-genome (or omics) level that exists between even histologically similar tumors. The vast accrual and public availability of multi-omics databases with associated clinical annotation i...

2012
Ruifu Yang Zongmin Du Yanping Han Lei Zhou Yajun Song Dongsheng Zhou Yujun Cui

Omics has remarkably changed the way we investigate and understand life. Omics differs from traditional hypothesis-driven research because it is a discovery-driven approach. Mass datasets produced from omics-based studies require experts from different fields to reveal the salient features behind these data. In this review, we summarize omics-driven studies to reveal the virulence features of Y...

2016
Sisi Ma Jiwen Ren David Fenyö

Breast cancer affects one in eight women in America and is a leading cause of death from cancer worldwide. In the current study, four types of Omics data including copy number variation, gene expression, proteome and phosphoproteome were collected from seventy-seven breast cancer patients. Individual types of Omics data were used to separately construct predictive models to predict ten-year sur...

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