نتایج جستجو برای: neuroinflammation disease

تعداد نتایج: 1494584  

2015
Fengjin Zhang Linlan Jiang

Amyloid-β plaques and neurofibrillary tangles are the main neuropathological hallmarks in Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. However, it has become increasingly apparent that neuroinflammation plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of AD. This review summarizes the current status of neuroinflammation research related to AD, focusing on the conne...

Journal: :The Lancet. Neurology 2015
Michael T Heneka Monica J Carson Joseph El Khoury Gary E Landreth Frederic Brosseron Douglas L Feinstein Andreas H Jacobs Tony Wyss-Coray Javier Vitorica Richard M Ransohoff Karl Herrup Sally A Frautschy Bente Finsen Guy C Brown Alexei Verkhratsky Koji Yamanaka Jari Koistinaho Eicke Latz Annett Halle Gabor C Petzold Terrence Town Dave Morgan Mari L Shinohara V Hugh Perry Clive Holmes Nicolas G Bazan David J Brooks Stéphane Hunot Bertrand Joseph Nikolaus Deigendesch Olga Garaschuk Erik Boddeke Charles A Dinarello John C Breitner Greg M Cole Douglas T Golenbock Markus P Kummer

Increasing evidence suggests that Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis is not restricted to the neuronal compartment, but includes strong interactions with immunological mechanisms in the brain. Misfolded and aggregated proteins bind to pattern recognition receptors on microglia and astroglia, and trigger an innate immune response characterised by release of inflammatory mediators, which contribute...

Journal: :Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology 2009

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2021

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2016
James Stefaniak John O'Brien

We are still very limited in management strategies for dementia, and establishing effective disease modifying therapies based on amyloid or tau remains elusive. Neuroinflammation has been increasingly implicated as a pathological mechanism in dementia and demonstration that it is a key event accelerating cognitive or functional decline would inform novel therapeutic approaches, and may aid diag...

2013
Melissa Bowerman Thierry Vincent Frédérique Scamps William Camu Cédric Raoul

Neuroinflammation is an inflammatory response that takes place within the central nervous system (CNS) during a neurodegenerative process or following a neuronal injury. The main effectors of neuroinflammation, which are astrocytes, microglia and immune cells can confer in a contextand time-dependent manner both neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects. It has now become evident that neuroinflamm...

Journal: :Brain research bulletin 2016
Lindsay Joy Spielman Jonathan Peter Little Andis Klegeris

Major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCH), Alzheimer's disease (AD), and Parkinson's disease (PD) are devastating neurological disorders, which increasingly contribute to global morbidity and mortality. Although the pathogenic mechanisms of these conditions are quite diverse, chronic neuroinflammation is one underlying feature shared by all these diseases. Even though the specific ro...

Journal: :Gerontology 2010
Benjamin Brian Alexander McNaull Stephen Todd Bernadette McGuinness Anthony Peter Passmore

Until recently, the central nervous system (CNS) has been thought to be an immune privileged organ. However, it is now understood that neuroinflammation is linked with the development of several CNS diseases including late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). The development of inflammation is a complex process involving a wide array of molecular interactions which in the CNS remains to be further...

Journal: :international journal of molecular and cellular medicine 0
saurabh kumar jha molecular neuroscience and functional genomics laboratory, department of biotechnology, delhi technological university (formerly dce), delhi, india. niraj kumar jha molecular neuroscience and functional genomics laboratory, department of biotechnology, delhi technological university (formerly dce), delhi, india. rohan kar molecular neuroscience and functional genomics laboratory, department of biotechnology, delhi technological university (formerly dce), delhi, india. rashmi kumar ambasta molecular neuroscience and functional genomics laboratory, department of biotechnology, delhi technological university (formerly dce), delhi, india. pravir kumar molecular neuroscience and functional genomics laboratory, department of biotechnology, delhi technological university (formerly dce), delhi, india.سازمان های دیگر: department of neurology, tufts university school of medicine, boston, ma (usa).

parkinson's disease (pd) is a chronic neurodegenerative condition which has the second largest incidence rate among all other neurodegenerative disorders barring alzheimer's disease (ad). currently there is no cure and researchers continue to probe the therapeutic prospect in cell cultures and animal models of pd. out of several factors contributing to pd prognosis, the role of p38 mapks (mitog...

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