Wheat nutrition and processing-quality are primarily based on the endosperm ingredients. However, effect of embryos grain traits components remains unclear. In this study, we found that in cross-pollinated self-pollinated progenies four wheat mtl mutants (mtl-A, mtl-AD, mtl-BD, mtl-ABD) haploid induction rates were 0–15.6% 0–14.1%, embryo abortion 0–27.4% 0–24.1%, respectively, which mtl-A had ...

Active libraries can be defined as libraries which play an active part in the compilation (in particular, the optimisation) of their client code. This paper explores the idea of delaying evaluation of expressions built using library calls, then generating code at runtime for the particular compositions that occur. We explore this idea with a dense linear algebra library for C++. The key optimis...

The rough set theory usually is used in datamining. At this time, we will suppose the approximation operator to satisfy some wonderful properties. It need us to think about the basis algebra, the binary relation and the approximation operator’s form in the rough set model. Lfuzzy rough approximation operator is a general fuzzy rough approximation operator. Comparing with the others rough approx...

We propose magnetic threshold-logic (MTL) design based on non-volatile spin-torque switches. A threshold logic gate (TLG) performs summation of multiple inputs multiplied by a fixed set of weights and compares the sum with a threshold. MTL employs resistive states of magnetic tunnel junctions as programmable input weights, while, a low-voltage domain-wall shift based spin-torque switch is used ...

Multi-domain learning aims to benefit from simultaneously learning across several different but related domains. In this chapter, we propose a single framework that unifies multi-domain learning (MDL) and the related but better studied area of multi-task learning (MTL). By exploiting the concept of a semantic descriptor we show how our framework encompasses various classic and recent MDL/MTL al...

Since its inception, the modus operandi of multi-task learning (MTL) has been to minimize the task-wise mean of the empirical risks. We introduce a generalized loss-compositional paradigm for MTL that includes a spectrum of formulations as a subfamily. One endpoint of this spectrum is minimax MTL: a new MTL formulation that minimizes the maximum of the tasks’ empirical risks. Via a certain rela...

We discuss a formal many-valued logic called EQlogic which is based on a recently introduced special class of algebras called EQ-algebras. The latter have three basic binary operations (meet, multiplication, fuzzy equality) and a top element and, in a certain sense, generalize residuated lattices. The goal of EQ-logics is to present a possible direction in the development of mathematical logics...