From an image (Amparo Emperador sitting in the shadows of a train carriage) I start to make analysis protagonist novel Tormento which will develop three aspects: conflict psyche between id and super-ego, problematic hero that Lucien Goldmann proposes his book For sociology criticism against Spanish society prior Revolution 68 carried out by Galdós. These aspects reviewed are made from Psychocri...

the sociological criticism was established by george lukach in the beginning of 20th century and then lucien goldmann and mikhail bakhtine have developed it. in sociological criticism the content impact is on form and social situation impact on content. so, if we study the work we can find the idea of the writer or poet and we can use it as a historical document. adi ibn zayd was in the court o...

Ophthalmologists admire Lucien Howe, MD (1848-1928) (Figure 1), for his leadership and philanthropy. During his presidency of the American Ophthalmological Society (AOS), the organization established an award for contributions to ophthalmology, now known as the Howe Medal (Figure 2), one of the highest honors in the specialty. In addition, there are 2 other Howe Medals and a Howe Award, each of...

PURPOSE To investigate the effect of axial length (AL) on the structure-function relationship between retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness measurements and visual field (VF) sensitivity measured with Goldmann III and V. METHOD There were 85 eyes of 85 patients with primary open angle glaucoma included in the current study. Optical coherence tomography and VF (Humphrey Field Analyzer 24-...