Well-designed interfaces use procedural and sensory cues to increase the salience of appropriate actions and intentions. However, empirical studies suggest that cognitive load can influence the strength of procedural and sensory cues. We formalise the relationship between salience and cognitive load revealed by empirical data. We add these rules to our abstract cognitive architecture developed ...

This paper presents a simple numerical wind farm model, where pragmatic choices are made in the modelling of underlying physical processes, with aim making useful power production and turbine load estimates. The model decomposes farm, inspired by approach dynamic wake meandering (DWM), into sub-models for single deficit (1D Gaussian), (statistical), added turbulence (eddy viscosity based). Part...

HIV-1 escape from the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response leads to a weakening of viral control and is likely to be detrimental to the patient. To date, the impact of escape on viral load and CD4(+) T cell count has not been quantified, primarily because of sparse longitudinal data and the difficulty of separating cause and effect in cross-sectional studies. We use two independent methods to ...