CO oxidation on O-precovered Pd(111) surfaces exhibits remarkably different reactivities at different temperatures, which correlate with structural changes in the atomic O overlayer. Stoichiometric titration experiments by Nakai et al. (J. Chem. Phys. 2006, 124, 224712) show that although the p(2 × 2) ordered phase is inert, the (√3 × √3) and p(2 × 1) phases that form at 320 and 190 K, respecti...

almcm-41 was applied for adsorption of methylene blue (mb) and auramine (au) in single and binary component systems. in the single component systems, almcm-41 represents higher adsorption capacity for mb than au with the maximal adsorption capacity of 2.07×10−4 and 1.15×10−4 mol/g at 25 ˚c for mb and au, respectively. in the binary component system, mb and au exhibit competitive adsorption onto...

in this study, an in-house multi-dimensional code has been developed which simulates the combustion of n-heptane in a homogeneous charge compression ignition (hcci) engine. it couples the flow field computations with detailed chemical kinetic scheme which involves the multi-reactions equations. a chemical kinetic scheme solver has been developed and coupled for solving the chemical reactions an...

We use hydrodynamical N -body simulations to study the kinetic Sunyaev–Zel’dovich effect. We construct sets of maps, one square degree in size, in three different cosmological models. We confirm earlier calculations that on the scales studied the kinetic effect is much smaller than the thermal (except close to the thermal null point), with an rms dispersion smaller by about a factor five in the...

[Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to analyze the effects of open kinetic chain and closed kinetic chain exercises on the static and dynamic balance of ankle joints in young healthy women. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty women in their 20s were randomly assigned to two groups of ten women each: an open kinetic chain exercise group and a closed kinetic chain exercise group. Each group ...

Kinetic Monte Carlo simulation was applied to investigation of kinetics and mechanism of oxalic acid degradation by direct and heterogeneous catalytic ozonation. La-containing perovskites including LaFeO3, LaNiO3, LaCoO3 and LaMnO3 was studied as catalyst for oxalic acid ozonation. The reaction kinetic mechanisms of each abovementioned catalytic systems has been achieved. The rate constants val...

In this study simulation and optimization of an industrial acetylene hydrogenation reactor was studied. Three well known kinetic models were used for a nearly similar catalyst to predict the industrial data. Due to the complexity of the reactions, none of the offered kinetic models could be considered as an exact kinetic model and it is necessary to determine the kinetic parameters. One of the ...

The stereokinetic effect (SKE) has been defined and studied by nested circular patterns rotating on a turntable. Circles must appear not to rotate as they revolve, which in turn results in their appearing to translate relative to one another. A powerful illusion of object depth results even though the individual circles do not undergo an appropriate foreshortening consistent with their apparent...

When an observer views the twodimensional (2-D) projection, e.g., shadow, of a moving three-dimensional (3-D) object, he usually perceives the shadow pattern as a form with depth. This has been called the Kinetic Depth Effect (KDE). Wallach and O'Connell (1953) concluded that an essential condition for the occurrence of the KDE seemed to be contours or lines that change their direction and thei...