In this study, a fractal, Y-shaped dual-mode resonator bandpass filter (BPF) with input-output cross-coupling is introduced. A parallel-coupling feed structure with a cross coupling has been used to generate two transmission zeroes (TZs) near the lower and upper cutoff frequency that can effectively improve the passband edge selectivity. Also, a fractal shaped based on conventional diamond and ...

This paper presents the analysis of novelistic fractal optical antenna arrays in a conceptual manner. Fractal antennas are array antennas with converging and diverging growth of basic element or elements for multi-wideband capturing of the electromagnetic waves. Most of these antennas relay on two components for their characteristics. First one is the basic stage shape and second one is the num...

Abstract We consider time-changed Brownian motions on random Koch (pre-fractal and fractal) domains where the time change is given by inverse to a subordinator. In particular, we study fractional Cauchy problem with Robin condition pre-fractal boundary obtaining asymptotic results for corresponding diffusions Robin, Neumann Dirichlet conditions fractal domain.

This paper presents rectangular, fractal and proximity coupled patch antennas on a two layer substrate with the air-gap. The antennas have been designed on εr = 2.2, h = 1.5748 mm with initial dimension 49 x 41.01 mm of simple rectangular patch. The simulated resonant frequency of rectangular patch is 2.42 GHz. The fractal antenna and the Fractal antenna with Layered Stack shows the multi band ...

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of fractals and its use in antenna arrays for obtaining multiband property. One type of fractals namely, Cantor set is investigated. Cantor set is used in linear array antenna design. Therefore, this array know fractal Cantor linear array antenna. A comparison with conventional non-fractal linear array antenna is made regarding the beamwidth...

Fractal concepts have been introduced in the accretion disc as a new feature. Due to the fractal nature of the flow, its continuity condition undergoes modifications. The conserved stationary fractal flow admits only saddle points and centre-type points in its phase portrait. Completely analytical solutions of the equilibrium point conditions indicate that the fractal properties enable the flow...

Fractal antennae have very special properties: (1) They are broad band antennae, i.e. they radiate, and detect, very eeciently for a wide range of frequencies. The frequency range is speciied by the smallest and largest size present in the antenna. The radiation, and hence the detection, eeciency depends slowly on frequency between these two limits. (2) They can display considerable gain over n...

Self-similar random fractal measures were studied by Hutchinson and Rüschendorf. Working with probability metric in complete metric spaces, they need the first moment condition for the existence and uniqueness of these measures. In this paper, we use contraction method in probabilistic metric spaces to prove the existence and uniqueness of self-similar random fractal measures replacing the firs...

The transmission spectrum of fractal polyadic Cantor superlattice exhibits sharp peaks within forbidden frequency gaps. This property has been exploited by placing such self-similar multi-slab structure in the far field radiation region above a radiating element such as a patch antenna to maximize its directivity at the corresponding transmission peak. A patch antenna having directivity of 30 d...