Background INtubate-SURfactant-Extubate (INSURE) method is one of the effective methods in treatment of infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). This study was performed to predict risk factors for the failure of  INSURE method in treatment of RDS in preterm infants. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 192 infants who born between July 2011 and April 2016 at women and...

This paper evaluates the ability of a variety of commercial and non-commercial software products to detect serial run-time errors in C and C++ programs, to issue meaningful messages, and to give the line in the source code where the error occurred. The commercial products, Insure++ and Purify, evaluated did the best of all the software products we evaluated. Error messages were usually better a...

BACKGROUND Various strategies have been suggested for the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to compare the efficacies of two common methods of RDS management among neonates with low birth weight. PATIENTS AND METHODS A cohort study was conducted on 98 neonates with definite diagnosis of RDS during 2008-2009. The neonates were divided into...

Survival and outcomes for preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) have improved over the past 30 years. We conducted a study to assess the changes in perinatal care and delivery room management and their impact on respiratory outcome of very low birth weight newborns, over the last 15 years. A comparison between two epochs was performed, the periods before and after 2005, when ...

Background:Respiratory Distress syndrome is the most common respiratory disease in premature neonate and the most important cause of death among them. We aimed to investigate factors to predict successful or failure of INSURE method as a therapeutic method of RDS.Methods:In a cohort study,45 neonates with diagnosed RDS and birth weight lower than 1500g were included and they underwent INSURE fo...

BACKGROUND In addition to surfactant deficiency, increase of lung fluid content and secretion of fluid derived from the blood participate in the pathogenesis of RDS in newborns. We hypothesized that the administration of salbutamol (β-agonist) to increase lung fluid absorption would decrease the INSURE failure rate in newborns with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) treated with intratracheal ...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the performance of an extubation readiness test based on a spontaneous breathing trial using pressure support. DESIGN Retrospective chart review. SETTING Pediatric intensive care unit. PATIENTS All infants and children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit requiring intubation from July 2007 to December 2008 were eligible for this study. INTERVENTIONS Routi...

BACKGROUND The ideal timing for extubation of patients with myasthenic crisis (MC) and the factors that influence extubation outcome are not well established. OBJECTIVES To assess the risk of extubation failure in MC and to identify predictors of extubation failure. DESIGN We reviewed consecutive episodes of MC treated with endotracheal intubation from January 1, 1987, through December 31, ...