Abstract In this theoretical essay, we shed light on new forms of public stigmatisation and their possible outcomes for the criminal justice system. We present some examples phenomenon name “cancelling crusade” in paper. try to describe it step by step, then bring framework. Finally, analyse impacts these cancelling crusades

Narratives abound concerning the religious and political positioning of Jerusalem in the past as well as the present and have been used in a variety of ways to serve various ideologies or political ends. One such narrative (which can be found even in some academic treatises of the history of Jerusalem) states that following the Muslim re-conquest of the city after the Crusades Muslim rulers neg...

This paper does Spot Lights on New theory of the Crusader's Аxe and Islamic Crescent during age crusades which considered very important epoch in history relations between east west middle ages.The crescent was strong response crusader’s Axe so we can realize that great universal conflict Levant through importance geographical side because geography guides itself is nothing but over geography.

Those peculiar metabolic disorders, which we now call avitaminosis, have been known for a long time time. Tsynga. example, described in detail several hundred years ago; back the XII century, during of Crusades, it became widespread. Pellagra is also over 300 ago America.

As history demonstrates, the challenge of leading a multinational coalition force or military alliance is not new (Plante, 1998). In fact, it may be as old as war itself. From the time of Troy to the Crusades to the Thirty Years Wars, from the Napoleonic Wars to the alliances of World Wars I and II, and from the Korean conflict to the “war against terrorism” in Afghanistan, nations have associa...