Electrical stimulation of the axon evokes an action potential which travels antidromically (backwards) up the cell body, where it can be recorded with a microelectrode. Since the antidromic invasion implies no synaptic transmission between the stimulation and recording sites, its recording is frequently used in neurophysiology to identify axonal projections of different neurons (e.g., 4,5). The...

The depressant action of antidromic volleys of impulses on gustatory nerve signals from the tongues of bullfrogs was studied. Electrical stimulation of the glossopharyngeal nerve at a rate of 100 Hz for 10 s and at supramaximal intensity slightly depressed the integrated glossopharyngeal nerve responses to quinine and to mechanical taps to the tongue. The same antidromic stimuli resulted in a 3...

We studied the processes of inhibition and facilitation in the dentate gyrus (DG) and the CA3 field by examining the effects of paired-pulse stimulation on the evoked population spike (PS) in dorsal (DH) and ventral (VH) hippocampal slices from the adult rat. The antidromic-orthodromic (A-O) and the orthodromic-orthodromic (O-O) paired-pulse stimulation protocols were used at varying inter-puls...

Several previous studies of adults have reported that the amplitudes of the sural and superficial radial nerve (SN and SRN) action potentials are larger with antidromic than with Orthodromic recordings. However, this difference has not been documented in children. This study evaluated the amplitudes of SN and SRN sensory nerve action potentials (SNAPs), obtained with antidromic and orthodromic ...

The nature and the origin of the small pre-potential wave which can be recorded immediately before the main muscle action potential on indirect stimulation was studied in the median nerve of 12 normal subjects. It is considered to be a sensory antidromic response recorded from the large afferent fibres which innervate the thumb because it was recorded in all 12 subjects, and the threshold was a...

Antidromic activity was recorded in anesthetized rats from single afferent fibers in the proximal ends of cut dorsal root filaments at the L(4-6) level and tested for responses to acute cutaneous inflammation produced by intradermal injection of capsaicin. This antidromic activity included low-frequency spontaneous firing and dorsal root reflex (DRR) discharges evoked by applying von Frey hairs...

We studied transient entrainment and interruption of atrioventricular (AV) bypass pathway-type paroxysmal atrial tachycardia in 15 patients during overdrive pacing from selected atrial sites. Overdrive atrial pacing at less than a critically rapid rate for interruption transiently entrained the tachycardia. Transient entrainment was due to repeated early entrance of the wave front from the paci...