نتایج جستجو برای: and precise or imprecise
تعداد نتایج: 17012437 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We extend functional dependencies (FDs), which are the most fundamental integrity constraints that arise in practice in relational databases, to be satissed in an imprecise relation. The problem we tackle is the following: given an imprecise relation r over a relation schema R and a set of FDs F over R, what is the most precise approximation of r, which is also consistent with respect to F. We ...
charles dickens was a voracious reader even in his childhood. his early reading of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century picaresque fiction greatly influenced his writing style. his first novel, the pickwick papers, is a tale of rogues and swindlers, adventures and quests, satire and comedy, and innocence and experience. oliver twist, dickens’ second novel, is a young boy’s progress through a cor...
the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between teachers’ immediacy behaviors and iranian students’ willingness to talk in english classes. analysis of the results from willingness to talk scale represents a relatively high level of willingness to talk in english classrooms among iranian language learners. the total mean score of students’ willingness to talk was 66.3 ou...
In this chapter, Herrera-Mart́ınez’ 2-tuple linguistic representation model is extended for combining imprecise qualitative information using fusion rules drawn from Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSmT) or from Dempster-Shafer Theory (DST) frameworks. The proposed approach preserves the precision and the efficiency of the combination of linguistic information. Some basic operators on imprecise 2-tup...
abstract a fundamental study of “historio-graphic metafiction” and “literary genres”, as introduced in “new historical philosophy”, and tracing them in the works of julian barnes having studied the two novels, the porcupine and arthur & george, by julian barnes, the researcher has applied linda hutcheon’s historio-graphic metafictional theories to them. the thesis is divided into five cha...
the aim of this study is to examine the difference between the introverts and extroverts in preferred advice-giving style. furthermore, it explores the difference between l1 (persian) and l2 (english) regarding the giving of advice for the extroverts and introverts separately. it investigates whether an extrovert or introvert gives advice in the same manner in his l1 (persian) and l2 (english) ...
to discuss my point, i have collected quite a number of articles, anthologies, and books about "wuthering heights" applying various ideas and theories to this fantastic story. hence, i have come to believe that gadamer and jauss are rightful when they claim that "the individaul human mind is the center and origin of all meaning," 3 that reading literature is a reader-oriented activity, that it ...
Hierarchical models are rather common in uncertainty theory. They arise when there is a ‘correct’ or ‘ideal’ (so-called first-order) uncertainty model about a phenomenon of interest, but the modeler is uncertain about what it is. The modeler’s uncertainty is then called second-order uncertainty. For most of the hierarchical models in the literature, both the firstand the second-order models are...
We analyze communication of uncertainty among individuals as a function of the parties’ preference for modes of communication. We assume that different individuals may prefer precise Numerical probabilities, Ranges of probabilities or Verbal descriptions of probabilities, and consider all possible pairings of communicators and receivers under this classification. We propose a general criterion ...
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