The level of reducing sugars and asparagine in raw potatoes is critical for potato breeders and the food industry for production of commonly consumed food products including potato chips and French fries. Our objective was to evaluate the use of a portable infrared instrument for the rapid quantitation of major sugars and amino acids in raw potato tubers using single-bounce attenuated total ref...

Two woody legumes species (Chamaecytisus proliferus L.F. ssp. palmensis and Leucaena diversifolia) were evaluated for integrally exploitation. The raw material was subjected to autohydrolysis under variable operating conditions which provided a liquid phase rich in hemicellulose oligomers and a solid phase that was used to obtain cellulose pulp and paper sheets by using organosolv procedures. T...

Production cost of enzyme is largely determined by the type of the strain and raw material used to propagate the strain. Hence, selection of the strain and raw materials is crucial in enzyme production. For Glucose oxidase (GOx), previous studies showed Aspergillus terreus UniMAP AA-1 offers a better alternative to the existing sources. Thus, a lower production cost could be logically anticipat...

Unfeasible rice is one of the problems in food logistics Indonesia. This unfeasible tends to make farmers or BULOG losers because they have sell it at a cheaper price turn into animal feed. The characteristics are many breeds lice, yellow color, musty smell, and overgrown with fungus. Based on data, 100 grams contains 0.1 sucrose (C12H22O11). Sucrose double sugar molecule (disaccharide) that ca...

The difference of reclaimed water qualities between in summer and in winter were proved considerable. Reclaimed water derived in spring or summer could be applied irrigating in some arid region, which have been considered a rational renewable resource of water. Yet in winter, reclaimed water would run off into river or stream in vain. The idea of storing it in winter and being ready for the nex...

The world experience shows that in the 21st century, sustainable development of Russian beet production and sugar industry is impossible without scientific achievements. It requires low-cost resource-saving technologies can save resources increase efficiency production. was found order to profitability industry, following should be used: intensive (application herbicides); (strip post-emergence...

This research was conducted to make transparent soap appropriate the Indonesian national standard (SNI 3235-2016). Transparent is made using raw materials of virgin coconut oil (VCO) and palm with NaOH, stearic acid. Addition dyes fragrances increase aesthetic value appearance. The addition alcohol, sugar, glycerin used bring out a clear translucent color. method making saponification temperatu...

Efficient enzymatic syntheses of isosteric phosphono analogues of sugar nucleotides have been accomplished using a thymidylyltransferase.