نتایج جستجو برای: metagenomics

تعداد نتایج: 5830  

Journal: :Molecular Ecology Resources 2021

The use of high-throughput DNA sequencing (HTS) has revolutionized the assessment biodiversity in plant and animal communities. There are two main approaches to estimate identity relative species abundance (RSA) complex mixtures using HTS: amplicon metabarcoding shotgun metagenomics. While targets one or a few genomic regions, metagenomics randomly explores genome species. In this issue Molecul...

2014
Francisco Rodriguez-Valera

Citation: The PLOS ONE Staff (2014) Correction: Metagenomics of the Water Column in the Pristine Upper Course of the Amazon River. PLoS ONE 9(5): e97393. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0097393 Published May 6, 2014 Copyright: 2014 The PLOS ONE Staff. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, an...

Journal: :Science of The Total Environment 2021

Agricultural soils are often amended with livestock manure, making them a key reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Given that among the most microbially-diverse environments on planet; effective characterization and quantification effects manure-derived amendments soil resistomes is major challenge. This study examined dairy agricultural via two strategies: anthropogenic ARG markers...

2015
Pravin Dudhagara Sunil Bhavsar Chintan Bhagat Anjana Ghelani Shreyas Bhatt Rajesh Patel

The development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms spawned an enormous volume of data. This explosion in data has unearthed new scalability challenges for existing bioinformatics tools. The analysis of metagenomic sequences using bioinformatics pipelines is complicated by the substantial complexity of these data. In this article, we review several commonly-used online tools for metag...

2018
Alex L. Mitchell Maxim Scheremetjew Hubert Denise Simon C. Potter Aleksandra Tarkowska Matloob Qureshi Gustavo A. Salazar Sebastien Pesseat Miguel A. Boland Fiona M. I. Hunter Petra ten Hoopen Blaise T. F. Alako Clara Amid Darren J. Wilkinson Thomas P. Curtis Guy Cochrane Robert D. Finn

EBI metagenomics (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/metagenomics) provides a free to use platform for the analysis and archiving of sequence data derived from the microbial populations found in a particular environment. Over the past two years, EBI metagenomics has increased the number of datasets analysed 10-fold. In addition to increased throughput, the underlying analysis pipeline has been overhauled to ...

2014
Gemma L. Kay Martin J. Sergeant Valentina Giuffra Pasquale Bandiera Marco Milanese Barbara Bramanti Raffaella Bianucci Mark J. Pallen

Shotgun metagenomics provides a powerful assumption-free approach to the recovery of pathogen genomes from contemporary and historical material. We sequenced the metagenome of a calcified nodule from the skeleton of a 14th-century middle-aged male excavated from the medieval Sardinian settlement of Geridu. We obtained 6.5-fold coverage of a Brucella melitensis genome. Sequence reads from this g...

2013
Marc Garcia-Garcerà Koldo Garcia-Etxebarria Mireia Coscollà Amparo Latorre Francesc Calafell

In the last decade, an extensive effort has been made to characterize the human microbiota, due to its clinical and economic interests. However, a metagenomic approach to the skin microbiota is hampered by the high proportion of host DNA that is recovered. In contrast with the burgeoning field of gut metagenomics, skin metagenomics has been hindered by the absence of an efficient method to avoi...

2017
Jiujun Cheng Tatyana Romantsov Katja Engel Andrew C Doxey David R Rose Josh D Neufeld Trevor C Charles

The techniques of metagenomics have allowed researchers to access the genomic potential of uncultivated microbes, but there remain significant barriers to determination of gene function based on DNA sequence alone. Functional metagenomics, in which DNA is cloned and expressed in surrogate hosts, can overcome these barriers, and make important contributions to the discovery of novel enzymes. In ...

Journal: :Molecular ecology resources 2015
Amrita Srivathsan John C M Sha Alfried P Vogler Rudolf Meier

Faecal samples are of great value as a non-invasive means to gather information on the genetics, distribution, demography, diet and parasite infestation of endangered species. Direct shotgun sequencing of faecal DNA could give information on these simultaneously, but this approach is largely untested. Here, we used two faecal samples to characterize the diet of two red-shanked doucs langurs (Py...

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