Background: Internal Medicine (IM) is one of the main medical specialties. In this paper, the features of the Iranian IM residency training program, duties and salary were evaluated and compared with some countries. Methods: Using the Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education (IMHME) directive, the features of educational curriculum, compulsory working hours, duties and salary were extra...

Moral consciousness is an undeniable fact of human experience. The moral sensibility is something essential for the peaceful society and the work. Even gods are believed to incarnate to restore righteousness and peace in the society. Down through the centuries, many religious teachers, and philosophers were interested in the rational ground of morality. The caste duties of the Hindus prescribed...

Problem Situation: People experience ups and downs in their job satisfaction and motivation levels at different points of their work lives for various reasons. One of the outputs of low job satisfaction and motivation is defined as “withdrawal behaviors” in the literature. Withdrawal behaviors are any employee behavior of withdrawal from duties and responsibilities as a result of a distance tha...

The coronavirus disease 2019 has shined a spotlight on healthcare workers and required an expansion of roles duties for those the front line. However, several team members have been left out spotlight. At time when each member is necessary part improving patient outcomes, decreasing workplace stress, maintaining job satisfaction, all should be recognized unique essential role that they play. “f...

This study aims to explore professors’ job satisfaction and the factors that influence their satisfaction. Professors whose main duties were instruction, research, service, advising (i.e., four types of responsibilities) invited participate in study; participants ( n = 117) completed a questionnaire survey, interviews 50) also conducted investigate perceptions. The proposed model includes secon...

The purpose of this study is to see if there's an impact of organizational justice on the workers performance and job satisfaction in the Ministry of Health hospitals in Amman, the data for this study were collected through a questionnaire from, 300 workers in different jobs, from three hospitals in the Ministry of Health in Amman, Means, (ANOVA), and, linear regression analysis were used. The ...

Authorization infrastructures manage privileges and render access control decisions, allowing applications to adjust their behavior according to the privileges allocated to users. This paper describes the PERMIS role based authorization infrastructure along with its conceptual authorization, access control, and trust models. PERMIS has the novel concept of a credential validation service, which...

This paper presents the concept of complemation complementary technology that is designed to enhance human skills and abilities rather than replace them. Complemation differs from automation in that it utilizes human skills and functions in a critical rather than ancillary role. The machine is used primarily for monitoring and precise implementation and the human is the primary decision-maker a...

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought innumerable changes to the lives of individuals and institutions across country around world. In this uncertain time, access information is crucial. Electronic resources were a significant content type for libraries prior pandemic, only increased importance these collections. With increasing reliance on electronic services, some are having make rapid shifts tra...