In contrast to the empirical literature’s focus on foreign direct investment (FDI), this study examines the effects of foreign portfolio investment (FPI) and “other” foreign investment (OFI) on economic growth using data on 88 countries from 1977 through 2000. Most measures suggest that FPI has no effect, and some results indicate that OFI has a negative impact on growth that is somewhat mitiga...

Cancer cell migration is a complex process that requires coordinated structural changes and signals in multiple cellular compartments. The nucleus is the biggest and stiffest organelle of the cell and might alter its physical properties to allow cancer cell movement. Integrins are transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions, which regulate numerous ...

The appointment of student governors to the governing board is mandatory in further education (FE) colleges across UK. There is, however, confusion and lack clarity over role governor, little empirical research, especially involving direct observation, has been undertaken which sheds light on this. This paper examines how governor understood by boards it enacted practice. Over one calendar year...

persian dari is a language which has been used not only by the people of madain and western cities on the coast of arvand river but also by the people in eastern cities like balkh and marv . nevertheless most of the researchers of persian language or literature are trying to prove that dari has been a limited language or a dialect of persian belonged to some eastern districts of iran and it has...

This review summarises the contents of consolidated catalogue by A. I. Razdorsky which contains printed all-subject reports governors-general, governors, and city managers Russian Empire between 1845 1916 (St Petersburg, 2020). The author-compiler this handbook published St Petersburg publisher Dmitry Bulanin describes 2,309 reports, have had limited circulation are preserved mainly in State Hi...

News of the insolvency Overend, Gurney, & Company on 10 May 1866 generated a scramble for funds in City London and urgent appeals to Bank England. The banking panic triggered by collapse prominent British discount house became one Bank's most tumultuous modern crises. This article investigates politics liquidity provision during crisis, ensuing months financial stringency. By assessing correspo...