Strongyloides and cytomegalovirus co-infections are rarely reported, even though they distinguished by high morbidity mortality, especially in immunocompromised hosts. We narratively reviewed the literature on reported cases of CMV immunosuppressed patients. Most occurred males with a median age 47 (IQR, 37–59). Strongyloides/CMV among hosts, solid organ transplants hematological or rheumatolog...

Background and Objectives: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) human immunodeficiency (HIV) infections present significant public health challenges worldwide. The management of these is complicated by the need for antiviral antiretroviral therapies, which are influenced drug metabolism mediated metabolic enzymes transporters. This study focuses on gene expression CYP2B6, CYP3A4, ABCB1 transporters in patie...

Objective: The study aimed to determine coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the attitudes of cardiologists, anxiety conditions and effect clinical functioning. Material Methods: activities scale developed by researchers Beck Anxiety Scale were used as data collection tools in study. Descriptive statistical methods, materiality tests, correlation, regression analysis data. Results: I...

background influenza is a world-wide public health concern. it is one of the most important viral causes of acute respiratory illness, affecting all age groups, recurring several times during a lifetime. we assessed the antibody titers after vaccination against influenza among hiv-infected patients and health care workers (hcws). patients and methods during this before-after study, the antibody...

conclusions concurrent pulmonary nocardiosis and tuberculosis is frequent in hiv-infected patients. rapid and sensitive methods such as pcr are recommended for detection of such co-infections. results from 157 sputum specimens, positive samples by acid fast staining, culture and pcr for m. tuberculosis were reported for 7.6% (12/157), 10.1% (16/157) and 7% (11/157) of samples, respectively. no ...

during a cross-sectional study, patients who were admitted to the orthopedic department of the urmia university of medical sciences were asked about opium/opioid abuse. demographic characteristics, the pattern of consumption, the substance, the duration of the use, the duration of hospital stay and the cause of their injuries were recorded. among 2,867 patients, 74 (2.5%) patients (71 men and 3...

during a 30-month period. 2s patients with deep infected median sternotomy wounds were managed surgically. fifteen patients had chronic sternal osteomyelitis with associated costochondruis, 7 patients had only costochondritis, and 3 patients had dehiscence and/or mediastinitis. twenty were male and 5 were female their ages rangedfrom 11 to 71 years. nine patients had 11 failed previous attempts...

regarding the increasing numbers of iv drug addicts, the incidence of infected pseudoaneurysm is increasing. so far, different therapeutic strategies have been tried, but each method has its own drawbacks. therefore, discovering an appropriate therapeutic method is necessary. 65 patients with infected pseudoaneurysm due to drug injection referred to shohada medical center from feb 1994 till oct...

leishmaniasis is caused by parasitic protozoa of the genus leishmania. cutaneous leishmaniasis (cl) is a complex disease with wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. in order to identify leishmania species causing cl in isfahan by a definite molecular technique (pcr method), this study was undertaken over 2010- 2011. 124 patients with suspicious lesion of leishmaniasis and positive direct sme...

Background: Adalimumab is a highly human monoclonal antibody that binds to tumor necrosis factor, a key proinflammatory cytokine pathogenic in psoriasis. It considers an influential factor in controlling moderate to severe psoriasis. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of Adalimumab on COVID-19 incidence in patients with psoriasis. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed at Baqiy...