نتایج جستجو برای: hepatitis b immunoglobulin

تعداد نتایج: 1006057  

Introduction: Viral hepatitis has been declared as one of the major health problems by World Health Organization. Hepatitis B surveillance system is one of the most important tools for managing the disease and achieving the targets of disease elimination. Despite its high efficiency, hepatitis B surveillance system has always been faced with many challenges. Therefore, the present study aimed t...

Introduction: Hepatitis B is a major global health problem. Injecting drug users are at high risk of hepatitis B and the majority of cases with hepatitis B are among this group. The purpose of this survey was to study the preventive behaviors of hepatitis B based on Health Belief Model among addicts affiliated to Hamadan. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study on 135 male addi...

Journal: :Lancet 1989
N A Terrault T L Wright

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) continues to be a major global cause of acute and chronic liver disease despite the existence of successful vaccine and antiviral therapies. As such, HBV-related liver disease remains one of the most common indications for liver transplantation. An understanding of the pathophysiology of hepatitis B viral infection including the potential...

Journal: :Jornal de pediatria 2000
R Maezono A M Escobar

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate a case of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura after hepatitis B vaccine and drive attention to this possible relation when other causes have been excluded.METHODS: Description of a case of a patient who was 1 month and 16 days old and presented petechiae and ecchymoses one week before she entered the Emergency Room of the Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade de São Pa...

2014
Hui Jin Yueyuan Zhao Zhaoying Tan Xuefeng Zhang Yaoyun Zhao Bei Wang Pei Liu

BACKGROUND This study aimed to determine the clinical efficacy of various immune interventions on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of hepatitis B virus (HBV). METHODS We retrieved different immune strategies on how to prevent MTCT reported in the literature from Chinese and English electronic databases from the viewpoint of intrauterine and extrauterine prevention. Relative risk (RR) and 9...

2010
Soen Eng Yap Bjerke Ellen Holter Siri Vangen Babill Stray-Pedersen

AIM To assess frequency and determine the factors associated with Chlamydia trachomatis, herpes simplex virus type 2, and hepatitis B seropositivity among Pakistani pregnant women and their husbands in Norway. METHODS All together 112 couples of Pakistani origin living in Norway participated in our study. Blood samples were tested for immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies against C. trachomatis, ...

2012
Annette Blaich Michael Manz Alexis Dumoulin Christian G Schüttler Hans H Hirsch Wolfram H Gerlich Reno Frei

BACKGROUND Fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) may contain antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg, anti-HBs). These anti-HBs may lead to a misinterpretation of the actual hepatitis B immune status. Furthermore, they may not only confer protection against hepatitis B virus (HBV), but may also favor the selection of HBsAg mutants. CASE REPORT We report a case of de novo HBV infection in a HBV-n...

2011
Tetsuya Yasunaka Akinobu Takaki Takahito Yagi Yoshiaki Iwasaki Hiroshi Sadamori Kazuko Koike Satoshi Hirohata Masashi Tatsukawa Daisuke Kawai Hidenori Shiraha Yasuhiro Miyake Fusao Ikeda Haruhiko Kobashi Hiroaki Matsuda Susumu Shinoura Ryuichi Yoshida Daisuke Satoh Masashi Utsumi Teppei Onishi Kazuhide Yamamoto

PURPOSE The combination of hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIg) and nucleos(t)ide analogues has been accepted as the best treatment to control hepatitis B recurrence after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). However, the optimal dose of HBIg remains unclear. We have previously reported that high-dose HBIg in the early period followed by low-dose HBIg with nucleos(t)ide analogues offers reliabl...

2015
Jinfeng Liu Yuling Feng Jing Wang Xuelan Li Chunmei Lei Dongfang Jin Weihong Feng Yuan Yang Yingli He Yuanyuan Li Dan Du Xuebin Zhang Li Jin Taotao Yan Tianyan Chen Yingren Zhao

The effect of hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) on hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA load and its protective mechanism are not well understood. Twenty-eight hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive pregnant women and their newborns were assigned to an experimental (n = 12) or control group (n = 16) according to whether they received HBIG during pregnancy. HBV DNA load and markers titer of the mot...

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