Digitally programmable delay elements (DPDE) arerequired to be monotonic and low power. A lowpower digitally programmable delay element (DPDE) withmonotonic delay characteristics is proposed and a dynamiccurrent mirror together with a feedback technique enables acurrent-on-demand operation. The dynamic power is made proportional to the delay with a maximum of 25μW and static power is eliminated...

BackgroundThe treatment strategy of femoral shaft fractures in polytraumatised patients has evolved over the years and led to improved outcomes for these patients. However, there is still controversy regarding optimal surgical care can differ markedly from one country another. We investigate (Early Definitive Care (EDC) or Damage Control Orthopaedics (DCO)) implemented severely injured with tre...

Intersitial lung disease is a frequent complication of systemic sclerosis that often has a poor pognosis and together with pulmonary arterial hypertension are the most common cause of death in scleroderma patients. For detection and evaluation of interstitial lung disease, high-resolution CT and pulmorary functional tests are pivotal. The decision about whether to start treatment is often the m...

The application domain of compiler techniques is changing. Whereas previously compiler techniques were primarily used for the construction of compilers for general purpose languages, now these techniques are increasingly often used for the construction of application domain languages and extensible language models. However , the traditional compiler techniques suuer from problems of complexity,...

Department of Electronics and Communication Ilahia College of Engineering and Technology Muvattupuzha, Ernakulam INDIA ______________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract: A digital PLL compares the circuit frequency with a reference frequency and adjusts the output using the feedback loop. A divide by 4/5 prescaler is used. The PLL locks when both th...