High efficiency, cost effectiveness and short run time are the basic requirements of high-speed chromatographic separations. To fulfill these requirements, an advanced separation technique, ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC), has shown promising developments. A rapid, specific, sensitive, and precise reverse-phase UPLC method was developed for the determination of antiparkinson drug ...

A new semi-selective medium, acidified weak potato-dextrose agar (AWPDA) with Mertect (active ingredient: thiabendazole), was developed for the isolation and enumeration of Alternaria species from samples of soil and plant debris. The medium was selected based on growth inhibition tests against Alternaria and several other commonly encountered saprobic fungi utilizing three antifungal agents, B...

Hexazinone C3-cyc1ohexyl-6-(dimethylamino)-l-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4(1~, 3H)-dionel in Z-cc pellets (10% active ingredient) was applied at rates of 0, 2, 4, and 8 pounds of active ingredient per acre for site preparation on clay soil in a randomized experiment in May 1980. Loblolly pine seedlings planted to the site in January 1981 were measured for diameter 3 inches above the ground, height,...

Product % Label Rate Active ingredient Paclobutrazol ounces/1,000 sq.ft . Paclobutrazol/Acre Andersons TGR (Turf Growth Regulator) and Turf Enhancer formulations are effective tools for reducing existing Poa annua in turf Paclobutrazol, the active ingredient in TGR and Turf Enhancer, is a root-absorbed gibberillic acid inhibitor. Since paclobutrazol is a growth regulator, you will see a differe...

The present study was carried out to determine the effects of the seed skin extract of A. hypogaea along with active ingredient pure Resveratrol on the isolated dorsal skin melanophores of the toad Bufo melanostictus.The skin melanophores of the B. melanostictus, were assayed using the mean melanophore size index and their responses were recorded in the presence of various concentrations of the...

For patients who have difficulty swallowing, a common solution is to crush tablets or open capsules. What are the consequences of this practice? We reviewed the main evidence available using the standard Prescrire methodology. The clinical consequences for the patient of crushing tablets or opening capsules can be serious: alteration of the drug's absorption can result in sometimes fatal overdo...

The purpose of this study was to measure the toxicity of malathion and glyphosate (the active ingredient in Roundup®, to San Diego fairy shrimp (Branchinecta sandiegonensis). The endemic San Diego fairy shrimp has been listed as endangered due to habitat loss and degradation of southern California vernal pools. The risk to fairy shrimp from the potential impact of herbicides and insecticides sp...

The efficacy of 9 repellents (8 commercial repellents and one product under development) was evaluated on the skin at dosages of 0.65 and 1.7 mg of product/cm2, the latter dosage being the industrial standard for deet based repellents. The repellents were applied to the arm or lower leg of a human subject and tested against Anopheles stephensi in a cage or flying freely in a mosquito-proof room...

Two new crystalline polymorphs and an amorphous phase of the active curcuminoid ingredient in turmeric are reported. Curcumin polymorph 2 has higher dissolution rate and better solubility than the known polymorph 1.