From the *Heart Pittsburgh Schoo Cardiomyopathy C California; zCente School of Medici University, Atlanta Siemens; has receiv purposes; and has r The Pittsburgh F GlaxoSmithKline, Relypsa, Scios, St. as the Eliot Cord Ahmanson Found ew therapeutic targets, agents, and strategies are needed to prevent and treat heart failure (HF) after a decade of failed research efforts to improve long-term pat...

Clyde W. Yancy and James B. Young, eds 256 pages. Oxford, UK: Clinical Publishing; 2008. $77.00. ISBN 1–904392–40–7 The sobering statistics on heart failure in the United States are often repeated: the incidence approaches 10 per 1000 population after 65 years of age; the lifetime risk for both men and women over age 40 is 1 in 5; 1.1 million hospital discharges occur per year, with estimated c...

introduction: addiction is a habit or behavior that is often hard to quit. it is estimated that 190 million persons are substance users around the world. substance abuse creates tolerance after a while. shortly after taking the drug, a person will not enjoy as the beginning of its use that is why the amount of substance used is gradually increased. the purpose of this study was to find the reas...

bachground: paraquat (pq) intoxication manifests with pulmonary edema and fibrosis, heart failure, hepatic failure, and sometimes convulsions. in severe cases, the patients may die within the early hours. at best conditions, the conventional therapeutic methods can only save less than 50% of the victims of intentional pq intoxication. the aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of new the...