نتایج جستجو برای: purkinje

تعداد نتایج: 7006  

Azam Ramezani Iran Goudarzi, Kataneh Abrari, Mahmoud Elahdadi Salmani, Mohammad Taghi Ghorbanian Taghi Lashkarboluki

Objective(s) The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of oxidative stress in Purkinje cell neurotoxicity ofethanol-treated rat. Materials and Methods Male rat pups 4-day-old was used in this study. Ethanol was administered to rat pups at a dose of 6 g/kg from postnatal days (PDs) 4 to 5.  Pups were killed 90 min after the second alcohol treatment on PD 5 by decapitation and the ...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
azam ramezani faculty of biology, damghan university, damghan, iran iran goudarzi faculty of biology, damghan university, damghan, iran taghi lashkarboluki faculty of biology, damghan university, damghan, iran mohammad taghi ghorbanian faculty of biology, damghan university, damghan, iran kataneh abrari faculty of biology, damghan university, damghan, iran mahmoud elahdadi salmani faculty of biology, damghan university, damghan, iran

objective(s) the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of oxidative stress in purkinje cell neurotoxicity ofethanol-treated rat. materials and methods male rat pups 4-day-old was used in this study. ethanol was administered to rat pups at a dose of 6 g/kg from postnatal days (pds) 4 to 5.  pups were killed 90 min after the second alcohol treatment on pd 5 by decapitation and the bra...

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is associated with nervous system alterations in both human and animal models. This study was done to determine the effect of gestational diabetes on the Purkinje and granular cells in the cerebellum of rat offspring.  Methods: 10 Wistar rats Dams were randomly allocated in control and diabetic group. The experimental group received 40 mg/kg/body wei...

Journal: :International journal of clinical obstetrics and gynaecology 2022

We report on a rare case of paraneoplastic syndrome (PS) that was discovered completion diagnostic work up to be fallopian tube carcinoma. A 65year old female, presented with 1 month history imbalance, gait instability, incoordination right upper limb, vertigo and vomiting. Cerebrovascular accident drug intoxication excluded. Indicative further diagnosis presence adnexal mass in pelvis identifi...

Journal: :Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 2021

Activation of the parasympathetic nervous system has been reported to have an antiarrhythmic role during ischemia–reperfusion injury by decreasing arrhythmia triggers. Furthermore, it was that neurotransmitter acetylcholine is able modulate ATP-dependent potassium current (I K-ATP ), a crucial activated hypoxia. However, possible significance this modulation in mechanism not fully clarified. Ac...

بهشتی, مهدی, گل محمدی, رحیم,

Background and purpose: Minocycline is an antibiotic which has anti-inflammatory and anti-seizure properties. There is no reliable evidence on the effect of Minocycline on histological structures of cerebellar Purkinje neurons. This study aimed at elucidating this effect in epileptic rats. Materials and methods: This experimental study was conducted in 24 rats which were randomly divided into ...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
elahe mirarab razi histology laboratory, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran soraya ghafari golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran mohammad jafar golalipour golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran.

introduction: diabetes mellitus is associated with nervous system alterations in both human and animal models. this study was done to determine the effect of gestational diabetes on the purkinje and granular cells in the cerebellum of rat offspring.  methods: 10 wistar rats dams were randomly allocated in control and diabetic group. the experimental group received 40 mg/kg/body weight of strept...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2014
Chi-Ying Lin Elan D Louis Phyllis L Faust Arnulf H Koeppen Jean-Paul G Vonsattel Sheng-Han Kuo

Structural changes in Purkinje cells have been identified in the essential tremor cerebellum, although the mechanisms that underlie these changes remain poorly understood. Climbing fibres provide one of the major excitatory inputs to Purkinje cells, and climbing fibre-Purkinje cell connections are essential for normal cerebellar-mediated motor control. The distribution of climbing fibre-Purkinj...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
mahnaz taherianfard associate professor, department of physiology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, iran. maryam sharifi department of physiology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, iran mina tadjali department of histology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, iran mahboubeh kohkiloezadeh department of surgery, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, iran

background: learning and memory are the most intensively studied subjects in neuroscience. two sites of mammalian brain which are important in learning and memory are ca1 region of hippocampus and purkinje cell layer of cerebellum. so, the aim of present investigation was to study of the effect of ovariectomy and passive avoidance learning on nr1 subunit of n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) receptor ...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2006
Chihiro Hisatsune Yukiko Kuroda Takumi Akagi Takashi Torashima Hirokazu Hirai Tsutomu Hashikawa Takafumi Inoue Katsuhiko Mikoshiba

Here, we show that cultured Purkinje cells from inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 knock-out (IP3R1KO) mice exhibited abnormal dendritic morphology. Interestingly, despite the huge amount of IP3R1 expression in Purkinje cells, IP3R1 in granule cells, not in the Purkinje cells, was responsible for the shape of Purkinje cell dendrites. We also found that BDNF application rescued the den...

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