This study examines the long-standing hostile and distrustful relations between Ethiopia Ottoman Empire. The Ethio-Ottoman antagonistic relation was not coincident; somewhat, interest of to supervise political, economic, religious life Red Sea Northeast Africa regions primarily stemmed hostility. presence Portuguese in Red-Sea region its subsequent alignment with further worsened belligerency. ...

During the siege of Missolonghi by the Ottomans the conditions of hygiene living, clothing and feeding of the vast majority of enslaved Greeks could be assessed as deprived and miserable. The humid climate and geophysical environment favored the outbreak of epidemics that further darkened an already unfavorable situation of the fighters and their families. Necessarily, the priority was to meet ...

The author of this article focuses on the 16th century work “The End Temporary Dynasty and Rise to Power Ottoman Dynasty” by Egyptian historian Ibn Zunbul Al-Rammal (“History” Zunbul) events Ottoman-Mamluk war 1516–1517 described in it. This book is author’s most significant work. It written an artistic style recounts defeat penultimate Mamluk sultan Qansuh al-Ghuri with ruler Selim I subsequen...